Novi Township, Michigan

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Novi Township is a township in Oakland County, Michigan, United States. The population was 193 at the 2000 census. Of the original 36 square mile geographic township of Novi, only a small portion of approximately 60 acres (240,000 m²) remains unincorporated. It consists of the Brookland Farms #1 subdivision. The township has a Northville zip code but is surrounded by the City of Novi. The township lies within the borders of the Northville Public Schools.

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[edit] History

Novi Township was organized in 1832 from Farmington Township. The name was offered by resident Dr. J.C. Emory, at the suggestion of his wife. Residents were reportedly looking for a shorter name than Farmington. Several popular but historically inaccurate explanations have been given for the origin of the name Novi. One version is that it was named after the 6th tollgate on the Grand River toll road (No. VI). However, the township was named in 1832 and the toll road wasn't constructed until the 1850s. A similar claim is made about the township being stop number 6 on the railroad. However, the railroad was not constructed through the township until 1870 - 1871, almost 40 years after it was named.

[edit] Annexation and incorporation

Only a small portion of the original Township of Novi remains unincorporated. The majority of the original township incorporated first as the Village of Novi in 1958 and later into the City of Novi in 1969. The northwest portion of the township was incorporated as part of the Village of Wixom, which later incorporated as the City of Wixom. Portions of the township were also annexed into the Village of Northville in the early 1900s (along Baseline Road) and the City of Northville in the 1950s. In the 1970s, several areas of the township which had been detached from the Village of Novi were annexed into the City of Novi following a long legal battle between the city and township. These areas include the Hometown Novi Mobile Home Park and land that now includes portions of the Chase Farm subdivision, the Maples of Novi, and the Island Lake of Novi. Some of the legal disputes over the annexations were not resolved until 1984.

[edit] Political

The remaining area of the township is a legally separate entity from the surrounding City of Novi and has all the powers granted under Michigan state law to general law townships. The township has no township hall and township board meetings and township elections are held at the homes of the township board members. Most of the township services are provided through contracts with the City of Novi including fire protection and library services. The historic township hall was once located on the west side of Novi Road, south of Grand River Avenue. The historic township hall is currently located on Ten Mile Road in the City of Novi, just west of the Novi Public Library. The historic township hall is owned by the City of Novi.

[edit] Geography and land use

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 0.4 km² (0.1 mi²), all land. The township has a gently rolling topography. Most of the township is covered by light to heavy woodland cover. Most of the land in the township has been developed for single-family homes. The remaining land consists of road right-of-way and a few undeveloped platted lots. At 60 acres, Novi Township is the smallest township in area in the State of Michigan[citation needed].

[edit] Demographics

As of the census2 of 2000, there were 193 people, 66 households, and 59 families residing in the township. The population density was 532.3/km² (1,397.8/mi²). There were 68 housing units at an average density of 187.5/km² (492.5/mi²). The racial makeup of the township was 94.82% White, 0.52% Native American, 3.63% Asian, and 1.04% from two or more races.

There were 66 households out of which 42.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 87.9% were married couples living together, 1.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 10.6% were non-families. 10.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.92 and the average family size was 3.15. Despite its small size, there are other townships in Michigan with a smaller population.

In the township the population was spread out with 30.1% under the age of 18, 3.1% from 18 to 24, 19.7% from 25 to 44, 37.8% from 45 to 64, and 9.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 99.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.9 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $105,172, and the median income for a family was $114,146. Males had a median income of $85,606 versus $46,750 for females. The per capita income for the township was $36,985. None of the population or families were below the poverty line.

[edit] External links

  • On the name Novi in History of Oakland County Michigan a narrative account of its historic progress, its people, its principal interests / compiled from the official records of the county, the newspapers and data of personal interviews, under the editorial supervision of Thaddeus D. Seeley. (1912)
  • Founding of Novi in History of Oakland County, Michigan., Durant, Samuel W. 1877