Nové Zámky

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Nové Zámky
Coat-of-arms N/A
Region (kraj) Nitra region
District (okres) Nové Zámky
Location 47°59′08″N, 18°09′28″E
Altitude 119 m
Population 42,300 (as of 2001)
Area 65.69 km²
Time Zone
• Summer DST
CET: UTC+1
CEST: UTC+2
Telephone prefix +421-35
Postal code 94001
Car registration plate NZ
Nové Zámky location map

Nové Zámky (Hungarian: Érsekújvár, German: Neuhäusl/Neuhaeusl or Neuhäusel/ Neuhaeusel, Turkish: Uyvar) is a town in southwestern Slovakia.

Contents

[edit] History

The town is famous for its history. A fortress was built, against the Ottoman Turks, on the site of an older settlement in the years 1573-81. The town has been built around the fortress. The huge new fortress was one of the most modern fortresses in Europe when it was built. The Turks failed to conquer it six times, but in 1663 they managed to do so and made it the center of a Turkish province in present-day southern Slovakia. In 1685 it was conquered by the imperial troops of Charles of Lorraine.

It also played an important role in many anti-Habsburg uprisings in the northern parts of Royal Hungary in the 17th century. Emperor Charles VI had it razed in 1724-1725 to prevent potential further insurrections which would use the fortress as their base. Finally, during World War II (1944), the town was heavily damaged by bombings of the Allies. Only small parts of the fortress are still standing today.

[edit] Demographics (2001 census)

Ethnic groups:

  • Slovaks (69.67%)
  • Hungarians (27.52%)
  • Others.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


edit Municipalities of Nové Zámky District Flag of Slovakia

Nové Zámky | Štúrovo | Šurany
Andovce | Bajtava | Bánov | Bardoňovo | Belá | Bešeňov | Bíňa | Branovo | Bruty | Čechy | Černík | Dedinka | Dolný Ohaj | Dubník | Dvory nad Žitavou | Gbelce | Hul | Chľaba | Jasová | Jatov | Kamenica nad Hronom | Kamenín | Kamenný Most | Kmeťovo | Kolta | Komjatice | Komoča | Leľa | Lipová | Ľubá | Malá nad Hronom | Malé Kosihy | Maňa | Michal nad Žitavou | Mojzesovo | Mužla | Nána | Nová Vieska | Obid | Palárikovo | Pavlová | Podhájska | Pozba | Radava | Rastislavice | Rúbaň | Salka | Semerovo | Sikenička | Strekov | Svodín | Šarkan | Trávnica | Tvrdošovce | Úľany nad Žitavou | Veľké Lovce | Veľký Kýr | Vlkas | Zemné