Nothobranchius
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Nothobranchius (Peters, W., 1868) is a genus of freshwater annual fish from East Africa in the family Aplocheilidae. They have very small distributions, and consequently there are many species: as of June 2006 there are a total of 49 nominal species, not counting varieties. They are a typical annual killifish, part of the order Cyprinodontiformes. The shortest living vertebrate is a member of this genus, Nothobranchius furzeri from Mozambique and Zimbabwe lives for between 3 and 6 months. In that time it hatches, matures breeds and dies.
Etymology: Greek "nothos": false, spurious, and "branchia": gill.
[edit] Species
- Nothobranchius albimarginatus Watters, Wildekamp & Cooper, 1998
- Nothobranchius annectens Watters, Wildekamp & Cooper, 1998
- Boji Plains nothobranch, Nothobranchius bojiensis Wildekamp & Haas, 1992
- Nothobranchius brieni Poll, 1938
- Nothobranchius cyaneus Seegers, 1981
- Nothobranchius eggersi Seegers, 1982
- Elongate nothobranch, Nothobranchius elongatus Wildekamp, 1982
- Nothobranchius fasciatus Wildekamp & Haas, 1992
- Nothobranchius flammicomantis Wildekamp, Watters & Sainthouse, 1998
- Nothobranchius foerschi Wildekamp & Berkenkamp, 1979
- Turquoise killifish, Nothobranchius furzeri Jubb, 1971
- Nothobranchius fuscotaeniatus Seegers, 1997
- Nothobranchius geminus Wildekamp, Watters & Sainthouse, 2002
- Redtail notho, Nothobranchius guentheri (Pfeffer, 1893)
- Nothobranchius hassoni Valdesalici & Wildekamp, 2004
- Kikambala nothobranch, Nothobranchius interruptus Wildekamp & Berkenkamp, 1979
- Nothobranchius janpapi Wildekamp, 1977
- Nothobranchius jubbi Wildekamp & Berkenkamp, 1979
- Kafue killifish, Nothobranchius kafuensis Wildekamp & Rosenstock, 1989
- Nothobranchius kilomberoensis Wildekamp, Watters & Sainthouse, 2002
- Redfin notho, Nothobranchius kirki Jubb, 1969
- Nothobranchius kiyawensis Ahl, 1928
- Nothobranchius korthausae Meinken, 1973
- Beira killifish, Nothobranchius kuhntae (Ahl, 1926)
- Nothobranchius lourensi Wildekamp, 1977
- Nothobranchius luekei Seegers, 1984
- Nothobranchius malaissei Wildekamp, 1978
- Blackspotted nothobranch, Nothobranchius melanospilus (Pfeffer, 1896)
- Small scaled nothobranch, Nothobranchius microlepis (Vinciguerra, 1897)
- Nothobranchius neumanni (Hilgendorf, 1905)
- Nothobranchius nubaensis Bellemans, 2003
- Nothobranchius ocellatus (Seegers, 1985)
- Spotted killifish, Nothobranchius orthonotus (Peters, 1844)
- Nothobranchius palmqvisti (Lönnberg, 1907)
- Blue notho, Nothobranchius patrizii (Vinciguerra, 1927)
- Nothobranchius polli Wildekamp, 1978
- Bluefin notho, Nothobranchius rachovii Ahl, 1926
- Red Victoria nothobranch, Nothobranchius robustus Ahl, 1935
- Nothobranchius rosenstocki Valdesalici & Wildekamp, 2005
- Nothobranchius rubripinnis Seegers, 1986
- Nothobranchius rubroreticulatus Blache & Miton, 1960
- Nothobranchius steinforti Wildekamp, 1977
- Nothobranchius symoensi Wildekamp, 1978
- Striped nothobranch, Nothobranchius taeniopygus Hilgendorf, 1891
- Togo Killifish, Nothobranchius thierryi (Ahl, 1924)
- Uganda nothobranch, Nothobranchius ugandensis Wildekamp, 1994
- Nothobranchius virgatus Chambers, 1984
- Pangani nothobranch, Nothobranchius vosseleri Ahl, 1924
- Mnanzini nothobranch, Nothobranchius willerti Wildekamp, 1992
[edit] References
- Cyprinodontiformes (TSN 553130). Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- "Nothobranchius". FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. June 2006 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2006.
