Northern Qiang language
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Northern Qiang | ||
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Spoken in: | Sichuan Province | |
Total speakers: | 130000 | |
Language family: | Sino-Tibetan Tibeto-Burman Northern Qiang |
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Language codes | ||
ISO 639-1: | none | |
ISO 639-2: | — | |
ISO 639-3: | — | |
Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. See IPA chart for English for an English-based pronunciation key. |
Northern Qiang is a Qiangic language of the Tibeto-Burman language family spoken by approximately 130,000 people in north-central Sichuan Province, China (former Tibet).
Contents |
[edit] Northern Qiang consonants
Labial | Dental | Retroflex | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |
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Voiceless stop | p | t | k | q | ||||
Aspirated stop | pʰ | tʰ | kʰ | qʰ | ||||
Voiced stop | b | d | g | |||||
Voiceless affricate | ts | tʂ | tʃ | tɕ | ||||
Aspirative affricate | tsʰ | tʂʰ | tʃʰ | tɕʰ | ||||
Voiced affricate | dz | dʐ | dʒ | dʑ | ||||
Voiceless fricative | ɸ | s | ʂ | ɕ | x | χ | h | |
Voiced fricative | β | z | ʐ | ʑ | ɣ | ʁ | ||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||
Lateral | l | |||||||
Voiceless lateral | ɬ | |||||||
Flap or trill | r | ɻ | ||||||
Voiceless flap | r̥ | |||||||
Semivowel | w | j |
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Ethnologue: Qiang, Northern
[edit] Bibliography
- Bradley, David. (1997). Tibeto-Burman languages and classification. In D. Bradley (Ed.), Papers in South East Asian linguistics: Tibeto-Burman languages of the Himalayas (No. 14, pp. 1-71). Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.
- Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (Ed.). (2005). Ethnologue: Languages of the world (15th ed.). Dallas, TX: SIL International. ISBN 1-55671-159-X. (Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com).
- LaPolla, Randy J. with Chenglong Huang. 2003. A Grammar of Qiang, with Annotated Texts and Glossary (Mouton Grammar Library). Berlin. Mouton de Gruyter.
- Evans, Jonathan P. 2006. Vowel quality in Hongyan Qiang. Language and Linguistics 7.4: 937-960.