North Antrim (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency)
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North Antrim was a constituency of the Northern Ireland House of Commons.
The House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland), 1929 introduced first past the post elections for 48 single-member constituencies (including Antrim North).
This constituency was one of seven county divisions in Antrim, so it was smaller than the UK Parliament seat. From 1969 there were nine county divisions in Antrim, but the changes in the vicinity of Belfast did not affect the boundaries of this division.
It comprised (in terms of local government units existing in 1929) parts of the Rural Districts of Ballycastle and Ballymoney together with the whole of the Urban Districts of Ballycastle, Ballymoney and Portrush.
It returned one member of Parliament from 1929 until the Northern Ireland Parliament was prorogued in 1972 and formally abolished 1973.
The area was represented in the Northern Ireland Assembly under the Sunningdale Agreement, as part of a larger Antrim North, corresponding to the 1974-1983 UK Parliament constituency (which was one of two divisions of Antrim).
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[edit] Politics
County Antrim (except for parts of Belfast) is a strongly unionist area. There has never been the slightest chance of a republican or nationalist candidate being elected in a single-member Antrim county constituency, however the boundaries were drawn. Antrim North has not been an exception.
At the Northern Ireland general election of 1929 the new Antrim North division was the scene of a reasonably close Unionist/Liberal contest (less than a 20% majority). However this was the last appearance of a Liberal candidate for the Northern Ireland Parliament constituency, which became an extremely safe Unionist seat for the rest of its existence.
[edit] Members of Parliament
From | To | Name | Party | Born | Died |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1929 | 1945 | Sir Robert John Lynn | Ulster Unionist | 1873 | 5 August 1945 |
1945 | 1957 | Rt Hon. Sir William Victor McCleery | Ulster Unionist | 17 July 1887 | 30 October 1957 |
1958 | 1973 | Rt Hon. Phelim Robert Hugh O'Neill | Ulster Unionist | 2 November 1909 | 20 December 1994 |
Note: After the prorogation of the Parliament in 1972, O'Neill joined the Alliance Party of Northern Ireland.
[edit] Elections
The elections in this constituency took place using the first past the post electoral system.
General Election 22 May 1929: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Sir Robert John Lynn | 6,584 | 59.76 | N/A | |
Liberal | R.N. Boyd | 4,433 | 40.24 | N/A | |
Majority | 2,151 | 19.52 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 17,591 | 62.63 | N/A | ||
Ulster Unionist gain from new seat | Swing | N/A |
General Election 30 November 1933: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Sir Robert John Lynn | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 9 February 1938: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Sir Robert John Lynn | 8,194 | 64.67 | N/A | |
Progressive Unionist | R.N. Boyd | 4,477 | 35.33 | N/A | |
Majority | 3,717 | 29.33 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 18,221 | 69.54 | N/A | ||
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 14 June 1945: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Sir Robert John Lynn | 9,264 | 73.47 | +8.80 | |
Labour (NI) | A. Stewart | 3,345 | 26.53 | +26.53 | |
Majority | 5,919 | 46.94 | +17.61 | ||
Turnout | 19,304 | 65.32 | -4.22 | ||
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
- Death of Lynn
By-Election 15 October 1945: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | William Victor McCleery | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 10 February 1949: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | William Victor McCleery | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 22 October 1953: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Rt Hon. William Victor McCleery | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
- Seat vacant on dissolution (death of McCleery)
General Election 20 March 1958: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Hon. Phelim Robert Hugh O'Neill | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 31 May 1962: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Hon. Phelim Robert Hugh O'Neill | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 25 November 1965: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Hon. Phelim Robert Hugh O'Neill | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 24 February 1969: Antrim North | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Hon. Phelim Robert Hugh O'Neill | 9,142 | 73.83 | N/A | |
Protestant Unionist | Rev. J. Wylie | 3,241 | 26.17 | N/A | |
Majority | 5,901 | 47.65 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 19,611 | 63.14 | N/A | ||
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
[edit] References
- Northern Ireland Parliamentary Election Results 1921-1972, compiled and edited by Sydney Elliott (Political Reference Publications 1973)
[edit] External links
- http://www.oireachtas.ie/members-hist/default.asp?housetype=0
- http://historical-debates.oireachtas.ie/en.toc.dail.html
- For more information about the Northern Ireland House of Commons see http://www.election.demon.co.uk/stormont/stormont.html