No. 29 Squadron RAF
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
No. 29 Squadron RAF | |
---|---|
Active | 7 November 1915 |
Role | Operational Conversion Unit (air defence) |
Garrison/HQ | RAF Coningsby |
Motto | "Impiger et Acer" (Energetic and keen) |
Equipment | Eurofighter Typhoon |
Insignia | |
Identification symbol |
An eagle in flight preying on a buzzard - symbolising air combat |
No. 29 Squadron of the Royal Air Force is the second UK squadron to receive the Eurofighter Typhoon. The squadron is the Operational Conversion Unit (OCU) for the Typhoon.
The squadron previously operated the English Electric Lightning until 1974 and the F-4 Phantom. A detachment was provided for the defence of the Falklands after the Falklands War following repairs to the airfield at Stanley. In 1987, 29 Sqn was one of the first units to receive the Tornado F3. It flew the Tornado until disbanding in 1998, as part of the Strategic Defence Review.
The first Typhoon T1 entered service with No. 17 Squadron in mid 2003. Both squadrons moved to RAF Coningsby in 2005, where No. 3 Squadron is to establish an initial operational capability by 2006/2007. Coningsby has received massive infrastructure upgrades prior to the type's arrival.
When the squadron number is written in roman numerals it is traditionally misspelled as XXX (30) rather than XXIX (29). Although the exact circumstances of how this originated are unclear, squadron tradition dates the practice to during the First World War or shortly after, and it is most often attributed to a mis-understood instruction to paint "2 X's in front of the roundel and 1 X behind it" meaning "XX(roundel)IX" but resulting in "XX(roundel)X". As with most such traditions, several minor variations on this story exist. The official reason as to why 29(R) Squadron has the symbols XXX on its insignia, is because of a simple mistake. The Squadron asked for X, X and one X on the insignia (in otherwords XXIX), and the designer put XX and one X (XXX).
[edit] Previous Aircraft Operated
- Bristol Beaufighter 1940-1945
- De Havilland Mosquito XXX 1945-1951
- Gloster Meteor NF11 1951-1958
- Gloster Javelin 1957-1967
- English Electric Lightning F3 1967-1974
- McDonnell Douglas Phantom FGR2 1974-1987
- Panavia Tornado F3 1987-1988
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
Royal Air Force Eurofighter Typhoon squadrons | |
Current: No. 3 Squadron RAF | No. 11 Squadron RAF |
|
Future: No. 6 Squadron RAF |
|
Other: No. 17(R) Squadron (Operational Evaluation Unit) | No. 29(R) Squadron (Operational Conversion Unit) |