Nimba Otter Shrew

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Wikipedia:How to read a taxobox
How to read a taxobox
Nimba Otter Shrew
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Afrosoricida
Family: Tenrecidae
Genus: Micropotamogale
Species: M. lamottei
Binomial name
Micropotamogale lamottei
(Balsac, 1954)

The Nimba Otter Shrew (Micropotamogale lamottei) is a dwarf otter shrew and belongs to the tenrecidae family of mammals. It is native to Mount Nimba in West Africa. Also known as Pygmy Otter Shrew, it shares the Micropotamogale genus with Ruwenzori Otter Shrew.

Contents

[edit] Physical description

The Nimba Otter Shrew has a body length of 12-20 cm (4-8 in.) with a 10-15 cm (4-6 in.) long tail. It weights about 125g. It has a fleshy nose, rounded head and compact body. Its fur is long, of gray or dark brown color, and usually hides the eyes and most of the ears.[2]

[edit] Ecology and behavior

Nimba Otter Shrew is nocturnal and semiaquatic. Its habitat consists of swampy areas, small rivers and upland forest streams. It feeds on fish, crabs, and water insects, catching its prey on short dives or along river banks.[2]

[edit] Conservation status

Nimba Otter Shrew is listed as endangered.[1] The species is confined to an area less than 5,000 square km around Mount Nimba. Its habitat is severely fraqmented and declining due to ongoing agriculture and mining activities.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c Vogel, P. (Afrotheria Specialist Group) (2006). Micropotamogale lamottei. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 09 March 2007. Database entry includes justification for why this species is endangered
  2. ^ a b (2005-09-19) in David Burnie & Don E. Wilson (eds): Animal: The Definitive Visual Guide to the World's Wildlife, 1st paperback edition, Dorling Kindersley, 104. ISBN 0-7566-1634-4.