New York Symphony Orchestra
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The New York Symphony Society was an orchestra founded in New York City by Leopold Damrosch in 1878. For many years it was a fierce rival to the older Philharmonic Symphony Society of New York. It was supported by Andrew Carnegie who built Carnegie Hall (opened in 1891) expressly for the orchestra. The Symphony was known for performing more colorful French and Russian works than the Philharmonic, which excelled in German repertoire.
Upon his death Leopold Damrosch was succeeded as musical director by his son Walter Damrosch.
In 1903 the orchestra was reorganized and renamed the New York Symphony Orchestra.
In 1920, it became the first American orchestra to tour in Europe.
In 1928, the orchestra merged with the Philharmonic Society of New York to form the Philharmonic-Symphony Society of New York, later the New York Philharmonic.