Neville Bulwer-Lytton, 3rd Earl of Lytton

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Neville Stephen Bulwer-Lytton, 3rd Earl of Lytton, OBE (6 February 1879–9 February 1951) was a British military officer and artist.

The son of the First Earl of Lytton and the grandson of the famous novelist, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, Neville Lytton was born in India while his father served as viceroy, but was educated at Eton College and at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. During the First World War Neville Lytton served as an officer on the Western Front and saw active duty at both the Somme and Amiens. According to the accounts of a contemporary [1], he was seen as "a gentleman of the old school" and served "with gallantry and distinction". For his service the French Government decorated him with the Chevalier of the Legion of Honour.

Shortly after the end of the war both Britain's Imperial War Museum, and France's Musee de Guerre acquired examples of his art, some of which had apparently travelled with him on his postings [2].

From approximately 1900 to 1940 Lytton exhibited his art at such major venues as Alpine Club Gallery, Beaux Arts Gallery, the Dowdeswell Galleries, the Walker Art Gallery (Liverpool), the New English Art Club, the Royal Society of Portrait Painters and at the Royal Academy, London. Neville Lytton was also elected an Associate of the Societe Nationale des Beaux Arts, Paris, and exhibited his art there. [3] In 1911, 1912 and 1913 he was international amateur tennis champion. [4]

He married Judith Blunt, later Baroness Wentworth in her own right, in 1899 and divorced her in 1923. This union gave their three children, Noel Anthony (eventually 4th Earl of Lytton and 17th Baron Wentworth), Lady Anne and Lady Winifred, a second heritage of art from their maternal grandmother, the Honourable Augusta Ada Byron. A second marriage to Alexandra Fortel produced a third daughter, Lady Madeleine Elizabeth Lytton; the Earl and his second family resided in France [5].

Neville Lytton succeeded his brother as the 3rd Earl of Lytton in 1947 and was himself succeeded by his son in 1951.

A profile sketch of the Earl may be viewed at the National Portrait Gallery.