National Seven Universities
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The National Seven Universities (全国七大学 Zenkoku shichidaigaku?) is formally used to refer to seven public institutions of higher education located in Japan. The term Old Imperial Universities (旧帝大 Kyūteidai?) is commonly used for those seven universities, as they once consist of Japanese Imperial University system prior to World War II.
The term is also used to refer to annual athletic meets for those seven schools. The athletic meets started by sponsorship of Hokkaido University as National Seven Universities Athletic Meet (国立七大学総合体育大会 Kokuritsu shichidaigaku sōgō taiiku-taikai?) in 1962. The Japanese name of the athletic meets was renamed to (全国七大学総合体育大会 Zenkoku shichidaigaku sōgō taiiku-taikai?) in 2002.
In a wider sense, it is used to refer to the social group once strongly associated with these schools, including Gakushikai (学士会?), the alumni / alumnae club for those seven schools.
[edit] Members
Institution | Location | Full-time enrollment | Founded | Chartered |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hokkaido University | Sapporo, Hokkaidō | 11,153 | 1876 as Sapporo Agricultural College | 1907 as the College of Agriculture of Tohoku Imperial University 1918 as Hokkaido Imperial University |
Kyoto University | Kyoto, Kyoto | 13,064 | 1869 as the Chemistry School | 1897 as Kyoto Imperial University |
Kyushu University | Fukuoka, Fukuoka | 11,689 | 1903 as Fukuoka Medical College of Kyoto Imperial University | 1911 as Kyushu Imperial University |
Nagoya University | Nagoya, Aichi | 9,818 | 1871 as the Temporary Medical School | 1920 as Nagoya Medical College 1936 as Nagoya Imperial University |
Osaka University | Osaka, Osaka | 12,229 | 1869 as Osaka Prefecture Medical School | 1919 as the Prefectural Osaka Medical College 1936 as Osaka Imperial University |
Tohoku University | Sendai, Miyagi | 10,692 | 1907 as Tohoku Imperial University | 1907 as Tohoku Imperial University |
University of Tokyo | Bunkyo, Tokyo | 14,711 | 1877 as Tokyo University | 1886 as Imperial University |