National Bank of Rwanda

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The National Bank of Rwanda (French: Banque Nationale du Rwanda) is the central bank of Rwanda. The bank was founded in 1964 and is quartered in Kigali.


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[edit] History

The central bank, whose name is abbreviated to "BNR", evolved step by step:

  • Royal Decree of 27th July 1887 establishes the franc as the money of account for the Independent State of Congo, and Rwanda is included as well.
  • Heligoland Agreement of 1890 puts Rwanda and Burundi within the German sphere of influence in Africa; the German East African rupie is the official currency; circulation of the French franc continues nonetheless.
  • As a result of Belgium's actions, the Belgian Congo becomes a member of the Latin Monetary Union in 1908.
  • Bank of Belgian Congo established in 1909.
  • Bank of Belgian Congo issues its first banknotes in 1912.
  • Rwanda and Burundi attached to the Congo Franc Zone following Germany's defeat in World War I; 1927
  • Colony of Belgian Congo and the Bank of Belgian Congo create a new relationship; 1927 - 1952
  • Belgian Congo and Ruanda-Urundi Central Bank (BCCBRU) 1952 - 1960
  • Banque d' Emission du Rwanda et du Burundi (BERB) / (Issuing Bank of Rwanda and Burundi) - 1960 - 1964
  • Royal Bank of Burundi (BRB) and the Banque Nationale du Rwanda (BNR) open in 1964.
  • (Banque de la République du Burundi (BRB) opens in 1966.)

[edit] See also

[edit] References

1. A brief survey of Rwanda's monetary history, from Banque Nationale du Rwanda site

[edit] External links