Nakajima E8N
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
E8N "Dave" | |
---|---|
Type | Ship-borne reconnaissance seaplane. |
Manufacturer | Nakajima Aircraft Company |
Maiden flight | March 1934 |
Introduced | 1935 |
Status | out of service |
Primary user | Imperial Japanese Navy |
Produced | October 1935-1940 |
Number built | 755 |
The Nakajima E8N was a Japanese ship-borne, catapult, reconnaissance seaplane of the Sino-Japanese War. It was a single-engine, two-seat biplane with a central main-float and underwing outriggers. During the Pacific War, it was known to the Allies by the code-name "Dave".
Contents |
[edit] Development
The E8N was developed as a replacement for the same company's E4N and was essentially an evolutionary development of the earlier type. Seven prototypes were constructed, under the company designation MS, first flying in March 1934. These were duly engaged in comparative trials against competitors from Aichi and Kawanishi.
[edit] Operational history
The MS was ordered into production, designated Navy Type 95 Reconnaissance Seaplane Model 1 in October 1935. It was subsequently shipped aboard all the capital ships then in service, sixteen cruisers and five aircraft tenders.
It was used successfully in the Sino-Japanese War not only for reconnaissance but also for bombing and artillery spotting.
Some aircraft remained in service with the fleet at the outbreak of the Pacific War but they were soon reassigned to second-line duties.
[edit] Variants
- E8N1
- E8N2
[edit] Aircraft markings
[edit] Operators
[edit] Specifications (E8N2)
Data from {name of first source}[1] [2]
General characteristics
- Crew: 2
- Length: 8.81 m (ft in)
- Wingspan: 10.98 m (ft in)
- Height: 3.84 m (ft in)
- Wing area: 26.5 m² (ft²)
- Empty weight: 1,320 kg (lb)
- Loaded weight: kg (lb)
- Useful load: kg (kg)
- Max takeoff weight: 1,900 kg (lb)
- Powerplant: 1× Nakajima Kotobuki 2 KAI 2 9-cylinder radial piston, kW (630 hp)
Performance
- Never exceed speed: km/h (knots, mph)
- Maximum speed: km/h (162 knots, mph)
- Cruise speed: km/h (100 knots, mph)
- Stall speed: km/h (knots, mph)
- Range: km (485 nm, mi)
- Service ceiling: 7,270 m (ft)
- Rate of climb: m/s (ft/min)
- Wing loading: 71.7 kg/m² (lb/ft²)
- Power/mass: W/kg (hp/lb)
- Time to 3,000 m: 6 min 31 sec
Armament
two 7.7-mm machine guns, two 30-kg bombs
[edit] References
- ^ Virtual Aircraft Museum.
- ^ Joao, Matsuura. WWII Imperial Japanese Naval Aviation Page.
[edit] External links
[edit] Related content
Comparable aircraft
Timeline of aviation
Aircraft · Aircraft manufacturers · Aircraft engines · Aircraft engine manufacturers · Airports · Airlines
Air forces · Aircraft weapons · Missiles · Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) · Experimental aircraft
Notable military accidents and incidents · Notable airline accidents and incidents · Famous aviation-related deaths
Flight airspeed record · Flight distance record · Flight altitude record · Flight endurance record · Most produced aircraft