Nahanni National Park Reserve
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| Nahanni National Park Reserve | |
|---|---|
| IUCN Category II (National Park) | |
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| Location: | Northwest Territories, Canada |
| Nearest city: | Fort Simpson |
| Coordinates: | |
| Area: | 4,766 km² |
| Established: | 1976 |
| Governing body: | Parks Canada |
| State Party |  Canada |
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| Type | Natural | |
| Criteria | vii, viii | |
| Identification | #24 | |
| Region2 | Europe and North America | |
| Inscription History | ||
| Formal Inscription: | 1978 2nd WH Committee Session |
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| WH link: | http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/24 | |
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1 Name as officially inscribed on the WH List |
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Nahanni National Park Reserve in the Northwest Territories of Canada, approximately 500 km west of Yellowknife, protects a portion of the Mackenzie Mountains Natural Region. The centrepiece of the park is the South Nahanni River. Four great canyons, called First, Second, Third and Fourth Canyon, line this spectacular whitewater river. The name Nahanni comes from the indigenous Dene language and can be translated as 'spirit.'
At Virginia Falls, the river plunges 90 metres in a thunderous plume. It is more than twice the height of Niagara Falls. In the center of the falls is a dramatic spire of resistant rock, called Mason's Rock after Bill Mason, the famous Canadian canoeist, author, and filmmaker. There is a proposal to rename the falls after former Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau.
The park's sulphur hotsprings, alpine tundra, mountain ranges, and forests of spruce and aspen are home to many species of birds, fish and mammals. A visitor centre in Fort Simpson features displays on the history, culture and geography of the area. The park was designated as the first World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1978.
The only practical way to get to Nahanni National Park is by float plane or by helicopter. Around 800-900 people visit the park every year.
[edit] See also
- Canadian National Parks
- List of Canadian national parks
- List of Northwest Territories parks
- South Nahanni River
- Nahanni Butte Airport
- Nahanni Butte Water Aerodrome
[edit] External links
| National Parks of Canada | ||
|---|---|---|
| National parks | Aulavik • Auyuittuq • Banff • Bruce Peninsula • Cape Breton Highlands • Elk Island • Forillon • Fundy • Georgian Bay Islands • Glacier • Grasslands • Gros Morne • Ivvavik • Jasper • Kejimkujik • Kluane • Kootenay • Kouchibouguac • La Mauricie • Mount Revelstoke • Point Pelee • Prince Edward Island • Pukaswa • Prince Albert • Quttinirpaaq • Riding Mountain • Sirmilik • St. Lawrence Islands • Terra Nova • Tuktut Nogait • Ukkusiksalik • Vuntut • Wapusk • Waterton Lakes • Wood Buffalo • Yoho |
 |
| National Park Reserves | Gulf Islands • Gwaii Haanas • Pacific Rim • Torngat Mountains • Mingan Archipelago • Kluane • Nahanni • Tuktut Nogait | |
| Marine Conservation | Fathom Five • Saguenay-St. Lawrence | |
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