Myrmecotypus
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Myrmecotypus |
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M. rettenmeyeri
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Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||
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Diversity | ||||||||||||||
8 species | ||||||||||||||
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See text. |
Myrmecotypus is a spider genus that mimics ants. All species occur from Panama to Mexico, with one species found in the USA.
M. rettenmeyeri has a strange longitudinal band of black hairs extending along the midline of the cephalothorax. This seems to enhance the resemblance to the ant Camponotus sericeiventris with which it shares the same habitat. The crests of black hairs correspond to the solid longitudinal keel-like dorsal extensions of the posterior sections of the ant's thorax.
[edit] Species
- Myrmecotypus fuliginosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 (Mexico)
- Myrmecotypus lineatipes Chickering, 1937 (Panama)
- Myrmecotypus lineatus (Emerton, 1909) (USA)
- Myrmecotypus niger Chickering, 1937 (Panama)
- Myrmecotypus olympus Reiskind, 1969 (Panama)
- Myrmecotypus orpheus Reiskind, 1969 (Panama)
- Myrmecotypus pilosus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) (Mexico to Panama)
- Myrmecotypus rettenmeyeri Unzicker, 1965 (Panama)
[edit] References
- Reiskind, J. (1965). The Taxonomic Problem of Sexual Dimorphism in Spiders and a Synonymy in Myrmecotypus (Araneae, Clubionidae). Psyche 72:279-281 PDF (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 license)
[edit] External links
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