My Man Godfrey
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My Man Godfrey | |
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Criterion Collection DVD release |
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Directed by | Gregory LaCava |
Produced by | Gregory LaCava |
Written by | Gregory La Cava Eric Hatch (novel, screenplay) Morrie Ryskind |
Starring | William Powell Carole Lombard |
Music by | Charles Previn |
Cinematography | Ted Tetzlaff |
Distributed by | Universal Pictures |
Release date(s) | September 6, 1936 |
Running time | 94 min. |
Language | English |
All Movie Guide profile | |
IMDb profile |
My Man Godfrey is a screwball comedy film released in 1936 by Universal Pictures and directed by Gregory LaCava. It was adapted from Eric Hatch's novel 1101 Park Avenue by Hatch himself and Morrie Ryskind, with uncredited contributions by LaCava. The story concerns a socialite who hires a derelict to be her family's butler, only to fall in love with him, much to his dismay. The film stars William Powell, Carole Lombard, Alice Brady, Gail Patrick, Eugene Pallette, Mischa Auer and Alan Mowbray.
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[edit] Synopsis
During the Great Depression, Godfrey "Smith" (William Powell) lives alongside other men down on their luck in the city dump. One day, snooty socialite Cornelia Bullock (Gail Patrick) offers him five dollars to be her "forgotten man" for a scavenger hunt. Annoyed, he backs her up until she falls on a pile of rubbish. She leaves in a fury, much to the glee of her sister Irene (Carole Lombard). After talking with her, Godfrey finds her to be kind, if a bit scatter-brained. He offers to go with Irene to help her beat Cornelia.
Pandemonium reigns in the ballroom of the Waldorf-Ritz Hotel. Irene's long-suffering businessman father, Alexander Bullock (Eugene Pallette), waits resignedly as his ditsy wife, Angelica (Alice Brady), and her mooching artist/protégé Carlo (Mischa Auer) play the frivolous game. Godfrey arrives and is "authenticated" by the scavenger hunt judge. He then addresses the idle rich, expressing his contempt for their antics. Irene is apologetic and offers him a job as the family butler, which he gratefully accepts.
The next morning, Godfrey is shown what to do by the sardonic, wise-cracking maid, Molly (Jean Dixon), the only servant who has been able to put up with the vagaries of the zany family. She warns him that he is just the latest in a long line of butlers. Only slightly daunted, he proves to be surprisingly competent, although Cornelia still holds a sizeable grudge. On the other hand, Irene is thrilled by the success of her protégé.
A complication arises when a guest, Tommy Gray (Alan Mowbray), greets him as a former classmate. Godfrey quickly ad-libs that he was Tommy's valet at school. His friend plays along, mentioning Godfrey's non-existent wife and five children. Dismayed, Irene impulsively announces her engagement to the surprised Charlie Van Rumple (Grady Sutton). But she soon breaks down in tears and flees after being politely congratulated by Godfrey.
Over lunch the next day, Tommy is curious to know what one of the elite "Parkes of Boston" is doing as a servant. Godfrey explains that a broken love affair had left him considering suicide, but the optimistic, undaunted attitude of the men living at the dump rekindled his spirit.
Meanwhile, when everything she does to make Godfrey's life miserable fails, Cornelia sneaks into his room and plants her pearl necklace under his mattress. She then calls the police to report her "missing" jewelry. To Cornelia's surprise, the pearls do not turn up, even when she suggests they check Godfrey's bed. Mr. Bullock realizes his daughter has orchestrated the whole thing and sees the policemen out.
The Bullocks then send their daughters off to Europe because they are worried that Irene is getting too attached to Godfrey. When they return, Cornelia insinuates that Godfrey is actually attracted to her. The alarmed Irene stages a fainting spell and falls into his arms. In one of the film's best-known sequences, Godfrey carries the swooning girl to her bed. While searching for smelling salts, he realizes she's faking when he sees her (in a mirror) sit up briefly. In revenge, he puts her in the shower and turns on the cold water full blast. Far from quenching her attraction, this act merely confirms what she had hoped: "Oh Godfrey, now I know you love me...You do or you wouldn't have lost your temper."
When confronted by the rest of the family, Godfrey quits. But Mr. Bullock has more pressing concerns. He first has a private "little chat" with Carlo, throwing the freeloader out. Then he announces that his business is in dire financial straits. Godfrey interrupts, explaining that he bought the stock Mr. Bullock had sold to keep afloat, using money raised by pawning Cornelia's necklace. He turns over the stock to the stunned Mr. Bullock and returns the necklace to a humbled Cornelia. Then he leaves.
With the rest of his stock profits and reluctant business partner Tommy Gray's backing, Godfrey had built a fashionable nightclub at the dump, "...giving food and shelter to fifty people in the winter, and giving them employment in the summer." Irene tracks him down and bulldozes the reluctant Godrey into marriage, saying: "Stand still, Godfrey, it'll all be over in a minute."
[edit] Awards and recognition
The film was nominated for the following Academy Awards:
- Best Actor in a Leading Role - William Powell
- Best Actor in a Supporting Role - Mischa Auer
- Best Actress in a Leading Role - Carole Lombard
- Best Actress in a Supporting Role - Alice Brady
- Best Director - Gregory LaCava
- Best Writing, Screenplay - Eric Hatch, Morrie Ryskind
It was the first movie to be nominated in all acting categories.
In 1999, the film was deemed "culturally significant" by the United States Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry.
[edit] 1957 remake
The film was remade in 1957 starring June Allyson, David Niven (who had played the role of Tommy Gray in a 1938 radio version), Jessie Royce Landis, Robert Keith and Eva Gabor. It was adapted by Peter Berneis, William Bowers and Everett Freeman, and directed by Henry Koster.
[edit] Video availability
My Man Godfrey has fallen into the public domain, and as a result, was re-released by various distributors in several low-quality, but legal DVD and VHS editions. In 2002, a restored print was made available on DVD by The Criterion Collection. In 2005, 20th Century Fox Home Video released a colorized version.