Music of Canada's Maritimes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Music of Canada | ||
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Maritime Provinces (NS, PEI, NB) | ||
Newfoundland and Labrador | ||
Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Yukon | ||
Prairie Provinces (AB, MB, SK) | ||
First Nations (Inuit, Dene, Innu) | ||
Ontario, British Columbia, Quebec | ||
Genres: Blues - Celtic - Classical - Folk - Hip hop - Jazz - Pop - Rock | ||
Timeline and Samples | ||
Awards | Junos, Félixes, Hall of Fame, ECMAs, WCMAs, CASBYs, CRMAs, CCMAs, MMVAs, CUMAs | |
Charts | Jam!, Chart, Exclaim! | |
Festivals | CMW, NXNE, Halifax Pop Explosion, VFMF, Caribana | |
Print media | CM, CMN, Chart, Exclaim!, The Record, RPM | |
Music television | Much, MMM, CMT Canada, MusiquePlus, MusiMax | |
National anthem | "O Canada" |
The Music of Canada's Maritimes has included many artists from both the traditional and pop genres. The traditional genre is heavily influenced by the music brought to the region by the European settlers, the most well known of which are the Scots & Irish celtic and Acadian traditions. Successful pop acts from all genres have had degrees of national and international success since the beginning of recorded music period. Performers as diverse as Hank Snow, Stan Rogers, Anne Murray, the Rankin Family, Barachois, and April Wine have all experienced tremendous success as popular music acts with considerable national and international tours and record sales.
While closely related to the three Maritime provinces, Newfoundland and Labrador is culturally and politically separate. However, the two areas share a regional awards show, the East Coast Music Awards, and a common musical heritage.
Traditional Music The Maritime provinces are best known for the strong influence of Scottish and Irish settlers on the sound of the regions traditional music. This celtic derived music is most strongly expressed on Cape Breton Island, which is especially well-known for the Scottish influx in the late 18th century and early 19th century. Scottish-style fiddle music, sometimes accompanied by the piano, was popular at the time, and these traditions survive today in some cases, like Cape Breton Island, Scottish folk traditions are better-maintained than in Scotland itself.
The last two decades of the 20th century saw a revival in Maritime (Celtic music), spurred by a wave of similar roots revivals in Quebec and the rest of Canada, Scotland, Ireland and the United States. The first wave of Maritime traditional music was lead by folk artist John Allan Cameron in the 1970s . By the late 1980s, Cape Breton had produced two crossover acts, the multi-platinum selling The Rankins and the less successful but critically acclaimed Barra MacNeils, Ashley MacIsaac, Natalie MacMaster, Lennie Gallant, and Slainte Mhath. Other modern performers have continued to add new influences to traditional Maritime music, including Gaelic lyrics in Mary Jane Lamond's Suas e!, Western classical music in Puirt a Baroque's Bach Meets Cape Breton and Middle Eastern musical influences in Laurel MacDonald's Chroma. New Brunswick has seen a roots revival of their own Acadian traditions, dating back to before the French settlers of the area were expelled to Louisiana and became the Cajuns. Barachois is probably the leading band of this revival, while The Gallants and The Arsenaults are two of the most famous Acadien musical families of the East Coast.
Halifax, Nova Scotia has become a center for black music in the Maritime provinces, both in the continuation of the traditions of the freed slave and loyalist blacks especially gospel music, and also with music arriving with African immigrants.
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[edit] Popular Music
The region has made considerable contribution to national and international popular music, primarily by performers from Nova Scotia, though both New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island have made contributions as well.
[edit] Super Producer Scott Storch
Halifax was the birthplace music superproducer Scott Storch. Currently, Storch is listed along with The Neptunes, Timbaland, Kanye West and Dr. Dre as the largest, most successful music producers in the US. While Storch found success in the US market, he is a proud East Coast Canadian. Storch is rarely recognized by the east coast music community, despite his vast success. At age 33, his fortune was recently quoated at $70 million+. He has produced music for 50 cent, Fat Joe, Christina Aguliera, Eminem, Lil Wayne, etc. and is known for hits like Candy Shop, Fighter, and Lean Back.
See List of songs produced by Scott Storch
[edit] Hip hop
Hip hop music from the Maritime Provinces is mostly centered around larger urban centres, especially Halifax. While historically isolated from the Toronto-centric Canadian hip hop scene, Halifax has an increasing number of nationally known acts. Universal Soul have seen considerable national exposure since being nominated for two MuchMusic Video Awards in 2003. Classified is an MC and producer nominated for a 2004 CUMA. The Goods with members Kunga 219 and Gordski have successfully toured across North America. Kaleb Simmonds achieved a national reputation after a showing in the Top Ten on the first season of Canadian Idol Scratch Bastid came in second in the 2004 Canadian DMC finals in Winnipeg and won the 2003 and 2004 Scribble Jam in Cincinnati.
[edit] Heavy Metal
The Maritime provinces are a haven for many heavy metal acts with support for the genre especially strong in New Brunswick. Many new acts are of the death metal/black metal sub-genres, one example being Obscene Eulogy, although all styles are represented.
[edit] See also
- Music of Nova Scotia
- Music of New Brunswick
- Music of Prince Edward Island
- Cape Breton fiddling
- East Coast Music Awards
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- Mathieson, Kenny. "Cape Breton". 2001. In Mathieson, Kenny (Ed.), Celtic music, pp. 96-109. Backbeat Books. ISBN 0-87930-623-8