Musculi pectinati

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Musculi pectinati

Section of the heart showing the ventricular septum. (Musculi pectinati labeled at center left.)
Latin	musculi pectinati atrii dextri, musculi pectinati atrii sinistri
Gray's	subject #138 529
Dorlands/Elsevier	m_22/12550106

In the right atrium, behind the crest the internal surface of the atrium is smooth, while in front of it the muscular fibers of the wall are raised into parallel ridges resembling the teeth of a comb, and hence named the musculi pectinati (pectinate muscles).

In the left atrium, the musculi pectinati, fewer and smaller than in the right auricula, are confined to the inner surface of the auricula.

[edit] External links

GPnotebook -2066743237
MedEd at Loyola grossanatomy/dissector/labs/thorax/heart/he3_1b.htm
SUNY Labs 20:13-0104
Atlas of anatomy at UMich ht_rt_atrium - "Right atrium, internal structure, anterior view"

This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.

v • d • e

Anatomy of torso, cardiovascular system: heart

atria (interatrial septum, musculi pectinati) • ventricles (interventricular septum, trabeculae carneae, chordae tendinae, papillary muscle) • valves

base • apex • grooves (coronary/atrioventricular, interatrial, anterior interventricula, posterior interventricular) • surfaces (sternocostal, diaphragmatic) • borders (right, left)

right heart
(vena cavae, coronary sinus) → right atrium (auricle, fossa ovalis, limbus of fossa ovalis, crista terminalis, valve of the inferior vena cava, valve of the coronary sinus) → tricuspid valve → right ventricle (conus arteriosus, moderator band/septomarginal trabecula) → pulmonic valve → (pulmonary artery and pulmonary circulation)