Muro Lucano

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Comune di Muro Lucano
Coat of arms of Comune di Muro Lucano
Municipal coat of arms
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Region Basilicata
Province Potenza (PZ)
Mayor
Elevation 600 m
Area 125 km²
Population
 - Total 6,108
 - Density 49/km²
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 40°45′N 15°29′E
Gentilic Muresi
Dialing code 0976
Postal code 85054
Frazioni Capodigiano
Patron St. Gerard Majella
 - Day September 2
Website: www.muro-lucano.it

Muro Lucano is a town and comune in the province of Potenza, in the region of Basilicata. It is bounded by the comuni of Balvano, Bella, Castelgrande, Colliano (SA), Laviano (SA), Ricigliano (SA), San Fele, San Gregorio Magno (SA).

[edit] History

The town was also the site of a battle between the forces of Hannibal and Marcellus during the second Punic wars.

In 1980 the town was severely damaged by an earthquake, and to this day there are still areas of the village which have not been rebuilt [deserted homes so damaged as to be uninhabitable].

[edit] Main sights

  • The Cathedral, perched at the top of the hill in which it is situated. It also has a large statue of St Gerardo, the patron saint of the area, who was said to have performed miracles in Muro Lucano. The statue was donated by Giovanni Zeccola; born in Muro Lucano, but resided in Melbourne, Australia.
  • The Norman Castle, in which the Queen of Naples, Joanna of Naples, was killed at the end of the 14th century by order of her adoptive son, Carlo of Durazzo.

The main street in the village is called Via Roma, and has several bars, cafes and shops.

The valley next to Muro Lucano has a new bridge connecting it to the new part of the village. Beneath the bridge and significantly lower in the valley can be seen the old bridge which is extremely old and was recently excavated by a volunteer team of experts. It is small enough to allow a donkey and cart but not motorized vehicles.

[edit] Dialect

The town also has a dialect called Murese. This dialect is exclusive to the town and is often intelligible to Italian speakers. It is believed to have originated from the Oscan language.