Muhammad Hussain

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Muhammad Sarwar
18 June 1949 - 10 December 1971

Jawan Sawar Muhammad Hussain, Nishan-e-Haider
Place of birth Gujar Khan, Punjab
Place of death Zafarwal-Shakargarh
Allegiance Pakistan Army
Years of service 3 September 1966 - 10 December 1971
Rank Jawan
Unit 20 Lancers (Pakistan)
Battles/wars 1971 War
Awards Nishan-e-Haider

Jawan Sawar Muhammad Hussain Shaheed was born in Dhok Pir Bakhsh (now Dhok Muhammad Hussain Janjua) in Gujar Khan on June 18, 1949. He joined Pakistan Army as a driver on September 3, 1966 at a very young age of 17 years. Although he was only a driver he always yearned to participate in active battle.

[edit] Incident Leading to Death (Shahadat)

At the time of 1971 war (between India and Pakistan) he was attached with an old army unit known as “20 Lancers”. While his unit was engaged in the frontline area of Zafarwal-Shakargarh, he himself never missed an opportunity of taking over a machine-gun and firing on the enemy, unmindful of any danger. It was on December 5, 1971 that while braving intense shelling and direct fire from enemy tanks and infantry, he went from trench to trench delivering ammunition to the frontline soldiers. It was documented by his company men that on the following day, he went out with four fighting patrols and undertook most hazardous missions. However, it was on December 10, 1971 that he spotted the enemy digging in near village Harar Khurd along the minefield laid out by Pakistan Army. He thus immediately informed the second- in-command of his unit. But simultaneously he moved, on his own initiative, from one anti-tank gun to another directing the crew to fire accurately at enemy tanks, and was thus responsible for the destruction of sixteen enemy tanks.

On the same day, at 04:00 pm, while directing fire from one of the recoilless rifles, he was hit on the chest by a burst of machine-gun fire from an enemy tank and thus died in action.

Sawar Muhammad Hussain had the distinction of being the first Jawan (a rank of foot soldier in Pakistan Army) to be awarded Nishan-e-Haider for his gallantry.


[edit] See Also

Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
History     Operations and Battles    

History
Partition of India
History of Pakistan
Indo-Pakistani Wars
War of 1947
War of 1965
Operation Searchlight
Bangladesh Liberation War
Mukti Bahini
Research and Analysis Wing
Mitro Bahini
Operation Jackpot. Indian Army, Summer 1971
Operation Jackpot. Bangladesh Navy, Autumn 1971


  

Battles of the 1971 War:
• Battle of Atgram Complex
• Battle of Garibpur
• Battle of Boyra
• Operation Chengiz Khan
• Battle of Longewala
• Battle of Hilli
• Meghna Heli Bridge
• Tangail Airdrop
• Battle of Basantar
• PNS Ghazi
• Operation Trident
• East Pakistan Air Operations, 1971
• INS Khukri
• more...

Political and military leaders
India Indira GandhiSam ManekshawK P CandethJ S Aurora • Gopal Gurunath Bewoor • J.F.R. JacobSagat Singh• M L Thapan• T N Raina• Sartaj Singh• N C Rawlley• K K Singh • Kuldip Singh ChandpuriKulwant Singh Pannu   
Pakistan Zulfikar Ali BhuttoYahya KhanA. A. K. NiaziA. O. MithaGul Hassan KhanRao Farman AliSahabzada Yaqub KhanTikka Khan
Bangladesh Sheikh Mujibur RahmanTajuddin AhmedMuhammad Mansur AliA. H. M. QamaruzzamanM. A. G. OsmaniZiaur RahmanKhaled Mosharraf
Valour
India L/Nk Albert Ekka Fg Off N.J.S. Sekhon2nd Lt Arun KhetarpalMaj Hoshiar Singh   
Pakistan Major Muhammad AkramPlt Off Rashid MinhasMajor Shabbir Sharif J/Swr Muhammad HussainL/Nk Muhammad Mahfuz
Bangladesh Eng off Ruhul AminFlt Lt Matiur Rahman

[edit] External Link