Monotropa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Wikipedia:How to read a taxobox
How to read a taxobox
Monotropa
Monotropa hypopitys
Monotropa hypopitys
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Monotropa
L.
Species

See text

Monotropa is a genus of two species of herbaceous perennial plants, formerly classified in the family Monotropaceae, but now included within the Ericaceae. They are native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, but are generally scarce or rare.

Unlike most plants, they do not contain chlorophyll; they are myco-heterotrophs, getting their food through parasitism upon fungi rather than photosynthesis. Both species are considered saprophages. Thus they are capable of living in very dark conditions, such as the floor of deep forests, because they do not need any sunlight.

Species

[edit] External links