Monmouth (UK Parliament constituency)

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Monmouth County constituency
Monmouth shown within Wales
Created:	1536
MP:	David Davies
Party:	Conservative
Type:	House of Commons
Preserved county:	Gwent
EP constituency:	Wales

Monmouth is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Contents 1 Boundaries 2 Members of Parliament 3 Elections 4 See also 5 References

[edit] Boundaries

This is an unusual seat among Welsh seats in that it is a mostly safe bet for the Conservative Party in South Wales. It has not had coal mining, steelmaking or any other significant industrial traditions, and is mostly rural. Although there are no rock-solid Tory seats in Wales, this constituency is the closest they will come to. Labour won the seat in their glory years of 1966 and 1997,and also via a by-election in 1991 and narrowly in the 2001 election, but, despite this, it is generally more favourable to the Conservatives except in very bad years for them.

Originally the constituency covered the entire of the county of Monmouth, except for the Monmouth Boroughs of Monmouth, Newport and Usk. The county constituency returned two members and the borough constituency one.

The Representation of the People Act 1918 redefined the constituencies so that the county constituency was based on the administrative county, returning five members (Abertillery, Bedwellty, Ebbw Vale, Monmouth and Pontypool) and a new Newport constituency was formed from the county borough of Newport, returning one member.

The present boundaries date from the constituency re-organisation of 1983 and in common with all seats after this time, returns one member.

[edit] Members of Parliament

• 1880 — 1886: Edward Hamer Carbutt, Liberal
• 1886 — 1892: Sir George Elliot, Conservative
• 1892 — 1900: Albert Spicer, Liberal
• 1900 — 1901: Frederick Rutherfoord Harris, Conservative
• 1901 — 1906: Joseph Lawrence, Conservative
• 1906 — 1918: Lewis Haslam, Liberal
• 1918 — 1934: Sir Leolin Forestier-Walker, Conservative
• 1934 — 1939: Major J A Herbert, Conservative
• 1939 — 1945: Leslie Pym, Conservative
• 1945 — 1966: Peter Thorneycroft, Conservative
• 1966 — 1970: Donald Anderson, Labour
• 1970 — 1991: Sir John Stradling Thomas, Conservative
• 1991 — 1992: Huw Edwards, Labour
• 1992 — 1997: Roger Kenneth Evans, Conservative
• 1997 — 2005: Huw Edwards, Labour
• 2005 — present: David Davies, Conservative

[edit] Elections

General Election 2005: Monmouth
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	David Davies	21,396	46.9	+5.0
	Labour	Huw Edwards	16,869	37.0	-5.8
	Liberal Democrats	Phylip A. D. Hobson	5,852	12.8	+1.4
	Plaid Cymru	Jonathan Clark	993	2.2	-0.2
	UK Independence	John Bufton	543	1.2	-0.3
Majority			4,527	9.9
Turnout			45,653	72.4	+0.9
	Conservative gain from Labour		Swing	+5.4

General Election 2001: Monmouth
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Huw Edwards	19,021	42.8	-5.0
	Conservative	Roger Evans	18,637	41.9	+2.7
	Liberal Democrats	Neil Parker	5,080	11.4	+1.9
	Plaid Cymru	Marc Hubbard	1,068	2.4	+1.3
	UK Independence	David Rowlands	656	1.5	N/A
Majority			384	0.9
Turnout			44,462	71.5	-9.1
	Labour hold		Swing

General Election 1997: Monmouth
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Huw Edwards	23,404	47.7	+6.8
	Conservative	Roger Evans	19,226	39.2	-8.0
	Liberal Democrats	Mark F. Williams	4,689	9.6	-1.4
	Referendum Party	T.N. Warry	1,190	2.4	N/A
	Plaid Cymru	A.F.C. Cotton	516	1.1	-+0.2
Majority			4,178	8.5
Turnout			-	80.5	-
	Labour gain from Conservative		Swing	-

[edit] See also

• List of Parliamentary constituencies in Gwent

[edit] References

• (2003) in Iain Dale: The Times House of Commons 1929, 1931, 1935. Politico's (reprint). ISBN 1-84275-033-X. 
• (1945) The Times House of Commons 1945. The Times. 

Constituencies in Wales
Labour	Aberavon | Alyn and Deeside | Bridgend | Caerphilly | Cardiff North | Cardiff South and Penarth | Cardiff West | Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire | Clwyd South | Conwy | Cynon Valley | Delyn | Gower | Islwyn | Llanelli | Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney | Neath | Newport East | Newport West | Ogmore | Pontypridd | Rhondda | Swansea East | Swansea West | Torfaen | Vale of Clwyd | Vale of Glamorgan | Wrexham | Ynys Môn
Liberal Democrat	Brecon and Radnorshire | Cardiff Central | Ceredigion | Montgomeryshire
Conservative	Clwyd West | Monmouth | Preseli Pembrokeshire
Plaid Cymru	Caernarfon | Carmarthen East and Dinefwr | Meirionnydd Nant Conwy
Independent	Blaenau Gwent
Wales European constituency: Labour (2) | Conservative (1) | Plaid Cymru (1)