Miss Macao

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Miss Macao
Summary
Date  July 16, 1948
Type  Hijacking resulting in crash
Site  Jiuzhou Yang (Pearl River Delta)
Fatalities  26
Injuries  1
Aircraft
 Aircraft type  Catalina seaplane
Operator 
Tail number  VR-HDT
Passengers  23
Crew  4
Survivors  1

Miss Macao was a Catalina seaplane, owned by Cathay Pacific and operated by a subsidiary. On 16 July 1948 she became the victim of the first hjiacking of a commercial liner.

The Miss Macao was on a routine flight from Macau to Hong Kong. She was hijacked a few minutes after take off by four men, carrying guns, one of who demanded that the pilot surrender the controls. The pilot refused and was shot. As the pilot collapsed onto the flight controls the plane went into an uncontrolled dive and crashed into the sea. 26 of the 27 people aboard died in the crash, the only survivor being the leader of the hijackers. The motives of the hijackers aren't known for sure. They may have been Chinese bandits, with an economic rather than political motive.

The lone survivor, Huang Yu (黃裕 Huáng Yù), was brought to court by the Macau police, but the Macau court suggested that the case should be brought to Hong Kong instead, since the plane was registered in Hong Kong and most of the passengers were from Hong Kong. However, the British colonial government in Hong Kong stated that the incident happened over Chinese territory in which the British have no jurisdiction. In the end, Huang was acquitted.

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