Ministry of Peace
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Ministry of Peace (Newspeak: Minipax) is one of four ministries in George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four. Along with the Ministry of Truth, the Ministry of Love and the Ministry of Plenty, the Ministry of Peace governs in the Oceanic province of Airstrip One. It serves as the militant wing of Oceania's government, and is in charge of the armed forces, mostly the navy and army. The Ministry of Peace may be the most vital organ of Oceania, seeing as the nation is constantly at war with either Eurasia or Eastasia and requires just the right force to not win the war, but keep it in a state of closeness.
As explained in Goldstein's book, the Ministry of Peace revolves around the principle of perpetual war. If the citizens of Oceania have a well-defined enemy, Eastasia or Eurasia, then they know who they hate, and constant homeland propaganda helps to convince them to vent all their unconscious rage for their own country against the opposing one. Since that means the balance of the country rests in the war, the Ministry of Peace is in charge of fighting the war (mostly centered around Africa and India), but making sure to never tip the scales, in case the war should become one-sided. Oceanic telescreens usually broadcast news reports about how Oceania is continuously winning every battle it fights, though these reports have little to no credibility.
As with all the other Nineteen Eighty-Four ministries, the Ministry of Peace is named the exact opposite of what it does, since the Ministry of Peace is in charge of maintaining a state of war.
The name is used on the TV show "Babylon 5" for a similarly deceptive organisation.
Characters | Winston Smith | Julia | O'Brien | Big Brother | Emmanuel Goldstein |
---|---|
Places | Oceania | Eastasia | Eurasia | Airstrip One | Room 101 |
Classes | Inner Party | Outer Party | Proles |
Ministries | Ministry of Love | Ministry of Peace | Ministry of Plenty | Ministry of Truth |
Concepts | Ingsoc | Newspeak (wordlist) | Doublethink | Goodthink | Crimestop Two plus two make five | Thoughtcrime | Prolefeed | Prolesec |
Miscellaneous | Thought Police | Telescreen | Memory hole | Goldstein's book Two Minutes Hate | Hate week |
Adaptations | 1956 film | 1984 film | 1953 US TV | 1954 BBC programme | Opera |
Influence | Nineteen Eighty-Four in popular media Parody: Me and the Big Guy |