Mil Mi-4
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Mil Mi-4 (originally known to US intelligence as the Type-36 and later by the NATO reporting name Hound) was a Soviet transport helicopter that served in both military and civilian roles.
The Mi-4 was designed in response to the American H-19 Chickasaw and the deployment of U.S. helicopters during the Korean War. The first model entered service in 1952 and replaced the Mi-1. The helicopter was first displayed to the outside world in 1953 at the Soviet Aviation Day in Tushino.
One Mi-4 was built with a jettisonable rotor.
The Mi-4 went out of service with the development of the Mi-8. It is not used by the Russian Air Force today, though it remains in service in some countries as a utility helicopter or a military transport.
Contents |
[edit] Variants
- Mi-4 Hound-A - Basic production version.
- Mi-4A - Armed assault transport version.
- Mi-4L - Six-seat VIP transport version.
- Mi-4M Hound-C - Armed close-support version.
- Mi-4P - Civil transport version.
- Mi-4PL Hound-B - Anti-submarine warfare version.
- Mi-4S Salon - VIP transport version.
- Mi-4Skh - Multi-role agricultural version.
- Z-5 - Chinese production version.
[edit] Operators
[edit] Military Operators
- Afghanistan: 18 acquired by the Royal Afghan Air Force from 1963, withdrawing the last from service in 1997[1].
- Albania: 49 total examples acquired from 1957, including 37 H-5 versions from 1967. These were reported in service as late as 2003[1].
- Algeria
- Angola
- Bulgaria
- Cambodia
- China
- Cuba
- Czechoslovakia
- East Germany
- Egypt
- Finland
- Guinea-Bissau
- Hungary
- India
- Indonesia
- Iraq
- Mali
- Mongolia
- DPR Korea
- Poland
- Romania
- Somalia
- South Yemen
- Soviet Union
- Syria
- Sudan
- Vietnam
- Yemen
- Yugoslavia
[edit] Civil Operators
[edit] Specifications (Mi-4A)
General characteristics
- Crew: One or two pilots
- Capacity: 16 troops or up to 1,600 kg (3,520 lb) of cargo
- Length: 26.80 m (87 ft 11 in)
- Rotor diameter: 21.00 m (68 ft 11 in)
- Height: 4.40 m (14 ft 5 in)
- Disc area: 346.4 m² (3,727 ft²)
- Empty weight: 5,100 kg (11,220 lb)
- Loaded weight: 7,150 kg (15,730 lb)
- Max takeoff weight: 7,550 kg (16,610 lb)
- Powerplant: 1× Shvetsov ASh-82V radial engine, 1,250 kW (1,675 hp)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 185 km/h (116 mph)
- Range: 500 km (313 miles)
- Service ceiling: 5,500 m (18,040 ft)
- Rate of climb: m/s (ft/min)
- Disc loading: 41 kg/m² (8 lb/ft²)
- Power/mass: 0.21 kW/kg (0.13 hp/lb)
[edit] External links
[edit] Related content
Comparable aircraft
Designation sequence
Mi-1 - Mi-2 - Mi-3 - Mi-4 - Mi-6 - Mi-8 - Mi-9
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The initial version of this article was based on material from aviation.ru. It has been released under the GFDL by the copyright holder.