Michigan's 1st congressional district
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
United States House of Representatives, Michigan District 1 is a United States Congressional district containing the entire Upper Peninsula of Michigan as well as much of the lower peninsula. Currently the district is represented by Democrat Bart Stupak, who has been the representative since 1993. Prior to 1993, the district covered an area in the Detroit area.
Michigan's 1st congressional district | |
Map of the Michigan's 1st District as of the 110th Congress | |
Area | 24,875[1] mi² |
---|---|
Population (2000) | 662,563[2] |
Ethnic composition | 93.8% White, 1.4% Black, 2.6% Native American |
Contents |
[edit] Geography
It is the second largest congressional district in land mass east of the Mississippi River. Its boundaries contain much of the northeastern part of Michigan, representing about 300,000 households. The 1st District makes up about 44% of the entire state of Michigan and has the most shoreline of any district in the United States.
[edit] Major cities
- Alpena
- Escanaba
- Iron Mountain
- Ironwood
- Ishpeming
- Houghton
- Kingsford
- Marquette
- Menominee
- Petoskey
- Sault Ste. Marie
[edit] Representatives
Representative | Party | Years | Congress |
---|---|---|---|
Isaac E. Crary [3] | Democrat | 1835-1841 | 24th-26th |
Jacob M. Howard | Whig | 1841-1843 | 27th |
Robert McClelland | Democrat | 1843-1849 | 28th-30th |
Alexander W. Buel | Democrat | 1849-1851 | 31st |
Ebenezer J. Penniman | Whig | 1851-1853 | 32nd |
David Stuart | Democrat | 1853-1855 | 33rd |
William A. Howard | Republican | 1855-1859 | 34th-35th |
George B. Cooper [4] | Democrat | 1859-1860 | 36th |
William A. Howard [4] | Republican | 1860-1861 | 36th |
Bradley F. Granger | Republican | 1861-1863 | 37th |
Fernando C. Beaman | Republican | 1863-1871 | 38th-41st |
Henry Waldron | Republican | 1871-1873 | 42nd |
Moses W. Field | Republican | 1873-1875 | 43rd |
Alpheus S. Williams [5] | Democrat | 1875-1879 | 44th-45th |
John S. Newberry | Republican | 1879-1881 | 46th |
Henry W. Lord | Republcian | 1881-1883 | 47th |
William C. Maybury [6] | Democrat | 1883-1887 | 48th-49th |
John L. Chipman [7] | Democrat | 1887-1893 | 50th-52nd |
Levi T. Griffin [7] | Democrat | 1893-1895 | 53rd |
John B. Corliss | Republican | 1895-1903 | 54th-57th |
Alfred Lucking | Democrat | 1903-1905 | 58th |
Edwin C. Denby | Republican | 1905-1911 | 59th-61st |
Frank E. Doremus | Democrat | 1911-1921 | 62nd-66th |
George P. Codd | Republican | 1921-1923 | 67th |
Robert H. Clancy | Democrat [8] | 1923-1925 | 68th |
John B. Sosnowski | Republican | 1925-1927 | 69th |
Robert H. Clancy | Republican [8] | 1929-1933 | 70th-72nd |
George G. Sadowski | Democrat | 1933-1939 | 73rd-75th |
Rudolph G. Tenerowicz | Democrat [9] | 1939-1943 | 76th-77th |
George G. Sadowski | Democrat | 1943-1951 | 78th-81st |
Thaddeus M. Machrowicz [10] | Democrat | 1951-1961 | 82nd-87th |
Lucien N. Nedzi [10] | Democrat | 1961-1965 | 87th-88th |
John Conyers [11] | Democrat | 1965-1993 | 89th-102nd |
Bart Stupak [11] | Democrat | 1993-present | 103rd-110th |
[edit] Notes
- ^ Congressional Districts by Urban/Rural Population & Land Area (109th Congress). 2000 United States Census. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on January 11, 2007.
- ^ Census Data: Pennsylvania, District 10. 2000 United States Census. Washington Post. Retrieved on January 11, 2007.
- ^ Isaac E. Crary was the first elected U.S. representative from the state of Michigan, elected October 5 and 6, 1835. However, due to Michigan’s dispute with Ohio over the Toledo Strip, Congress refused to accept his credentials until it admitted Michigan to the Union as a state on January 26, 1837.
- ^ a b George B. Cooper won the election of November 2, 1858, and was seated by the U.S. House of Representatives. William A. Howard contested the results in the House, alleging voting irregularities in several wards. Following its investigation, the House Committee on Elections reported that the sitting member, Cooper, was not entitled to his seat and that the contestant Howard was. The House passed resolutions to that effect May 15, 1860, at which time Howard took the oath of office.
- ^ Alpheus S. Williams died December 28, 1878; the vacancy was not filled.
- ^ William C. Maybury was elected as a fusion candidate, but was seated in Congress with the Democratic Party.
- ^ a b John L. Chipman died August 17, 1893; Levi T. Griffin was elected November 7, 1893, to fill the vacancy.
- ^ a b Robert H. Clancy was first elected as a Democrat in 1922 and served for two years in the 67th Congress. He was defeated in 1924 by Republican candidate John B. Sosnowski. In 1926, Clancy switched to the Republican Party and defeated Sosnowski in the primary and went on to defeat Democratic candidate William M. Donnelly in the general election. He served as a Republican until 1933.
- ^ Rudolph G. Tenerowicz campaigned as a Republican in 1946, 1948, 1950, 1952, and 1954.
- ^ a b Thaddeus M. Machrowicz resigned September 18, 1961, having been appointed a judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan; Lucien N. Nedzi was elected by special election, to fill the vacancy, assuming office on November 7, 1961.
- ^ a b After the 1990 Census, the boundaries for Congressional Districts in Michigan were redrawn in 1993. Prior to that, the first district represented an area in Detroit and the 11th district represented the Upper Peninsula and Northern Michigan.
[edit] Elections
- In the 1932 primary election for the Democratic Party, George G. Sadowski won, defeating a field of nine other candidates including Alfred Niezychowski. [1][2]
[edit] References
- Bart Stupak's webpage
- Govtrack.us for the 1st District - Lists current Senators and representative, and map showing district outline
- The Political graveyard: U.S. Representatives from Michigan, 1807-2003
- U.S. Representatives 1837-2003, Michigan Manual 2003-2004
Michigan's congressional districts |
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AL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 (Territory) The 16th-19th and At-large districts are obsolete See also: Michigan's past & present Representatives, Senators, and Delegations All U.S. districts - Apportionment - Redistricting - Gerrymandering - Maps |