Michael Reeves
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Michael Reeves (October 17, 1943 - February 11, 1969) was an English film director. He is best known for the 1968 American International Pictures/ Tigon motion picture Witchfinder General (known in the US as The Conqueror Worm).
Reeves began making short films at an early age, some of which starred his friend, the actor Ian Ogilvy.
In his brief career Reeves made only three films. Witchfinder General was his last film and brought him cult status. Reeves was only 24 years old when he directed the picture, which is often considered one of the greatest horror films that Britain has produced. Made on a very modest budget in East Anglia and adapted from the novel by Ronald Bassett, Witchfinder General tells the story of Matthew Hopkins, an infamous lawyer-turned-witchhunter who blackmails and murders his way across the countryside. Hopkins, a significant figure in the history of British Witchhunts had written memoirs on his experiences, that provided a source of historical context for Reeves' and Baker's script. [1]
Reeves wanted actor Donald Pleasence to play the title role. However American International Pictures, the film's co-financiers, insisted on using their resident horror star Vincent Price instead. To begin with this caused friction between the veteran actor and the young director. A famous story is often told how Reeves won Price's respect. Reeves was constantly telling Price to tone down his habit of over-acting and play the role seriously. Price said: 'Young man, I have made eighty-four films, what have you done?', to which Reeves famously replied: 'I've made two good ones.' This brought the cast and crew in fits of laughter, no one more so than Price himself, who went on to deliver a performance that many believe is his finest.
Reeves died in London a year after the film's release. The circumstances of his death remain mysterious. What is known is that after shooting Witchfinder General he had trouble getting other projects off the ground and was suffering from depression. He became disillusioned and began to drink heavily, and at the same time started to take antidepressant tablets. On the morning of February 11, 1969 Reeves was found dead by his cleaning lady, from a barbiturate overdose. The coroner's report stated that Reeves's death was accidental, though some believe he committed suicide.
Reeves's two other films were less notable: La Sorella di Satana (1965; also called Revenge of the Blood Beast) was made very cheaply in Italy, where Reeves was given four days of the horror icon Barbara Steele's time. The other was The Sorcerers (1967), made in England with Boris Karloff.
Both of these films, like Witchfinder General, starred his friend and muse Ian Ogilvy.
