Miami Beach, Florida

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Miami Beach, Florida
Southern portion of Miami Beach with downtown Miami in background
Southern portion of Miami Beach with downtown Miami in background
Official seal of Miami Beach, Florida
Seal
Location in Miami-Dade and the state of Florida.
Location in Miami-Dade and the state of Florida.
Coordinates: 25°48′46.89″N, 80°8′2.63″W
Country
State
Counties
United States
Florida
Miami-Dade
Incorporated March 26, 1915
Government
 - Mayor David Dermer
Area
 - City 48.5 km²  (18.7 sq mi)
 - Land 18.2 km² (7.0 sq mi)
 - Water 30.2 km² (11.7 sq mi)  62.37%
Population (2005)
 - City 87,925
 - Density 4,829.5/km² (12,502.1/sq mi)
 - Metro 5,422,200
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Area code(s) 305

Miami Beach is a city in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. The city was incorporated on March 26, 1915.[1]

As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 87,933. The population decreased by eight, to 87,925, as recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau in 2005.[2]

Contents

[edit] Description

In 1979 Miami Beach's Art Deco Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Art Deco District is the largest collection of Art Deco architecture in the world and is comprised of hundreds of hotels, apartments and other structures erected between 1923 and 1943. Mediterranean, Streamline Moderne and Art Deco are all represented in the District. The Historic District is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the East, Lenox Court on the West, 6th Street on the South and Dade Boulevard along the Collins Canal to the North. The movement to preserve the Art Deco District's architectural heritage was led by former interior designer Barbara Capitman, who now has a street in the District named in her honor.

[edit] Miami and Popular Culture

South Beach (also known as SoBe, or "The Beach") is one of the more popular areas of Miami Beach. Topless sunbathing is tolerated on certain designated areas of the beach. Before the TV show Miami Vice helped make the area popular, SoBe was rundown, with vacant buildings and a high crime rate. Today, it is considered one of the richest commercial areas on the beach, yet poverty and crime still remain in some places near the area.[3]

Miami Beach, particularly Ocean Drive of what is now the Art Deco District, was also featured prominently in Scarface.

Lincoln Road is a nationally known spot for great outdoor dining, bike riding, and shopping.

South Beach is one of the top destinations in the United States for gay tourism.[4]

The Miami Beach environs are home to a number of growing Orthodox Jewish communities with a network of well-established and growing synagogues and yeshivas. It is also a magnet for thousands of Jewish families, retirees, and particularly snowbirds when the cold winter sets in to the north. They range from the Followers to the Modern Orthodox to the Haredi and Hasidic - including many rebbes who vacation there during the North American winter. There are a number of kosher restaurants and even kollels for post-graduate Talmudic scholars.

Miami Beach is home to the Holocaust Memorial on Miami Beach.

According to the Morgan Quitno Awards, Miami Beach is one of the most dangerous small cities (population between 75,000 and 99,999) in the country.[5]

[edit] Geography and climate

Miami Beach is located at 25°48′47″N, 80°8′3″W (25.813025, -80.134065).GR1

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 48.5 km² (18.7 mi²). 18.2 km² (7.0 mi²) of it is land and 30.2 km² (11.7 mi²) of it (62.37%) is water.

It has a tropical climate.[6]

[edit] Demographics

As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 87,933 people, 46,194 households, and 18,339 families residing in the city. The population density was 4,829.5/km² (12,502.1/mi²). There were 59,723 housing units at an average density of 3,280.1/km² (8,491.2/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 86.74% White, 4.03% African American, 0.23% Native American, 1.37% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 4.05% from other races, and 3.53% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 53.45% of the population.

There were 46,194 households out of which 14.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 27.4% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 60.3% were non-families. 48.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.8% had someone living alone who was sixty-five years of age or older. The average household size was 1.87 and the average family size was 2.76.

In the city the population was spread out with 13.4% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 38.2% from 25 to 44, 21.3% from 45 to 64, and 19.2% who were sixty-five years of age or older. The median age was thirty-nine years. For every 100 females there were 105.0 males. For every 100 females age eighteen and over, there were 105.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $27,322, and the median income for a family was $33,440. Males had a median income of $33,964 versus $27,094 for females. The per capita income for the city was $27,853. About 17.0% of families and 21.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.2% of those under age 18 and 24.5% of those age sixty-five or over.

[edit] Education

Miami-Dade County Public Schools serves Miami Beach.

  • Treasure Island Elementary
  • North Beach Elementary
  • Ruth K. Broad/Bay Harbor Elementary
  • South Pointe Elementary
  • Biscayne Elementary
  • Fienberg/Fisher Elementary
  • Nautilus Middle School (which is the only middle school for the Miami Beach area)
  • Miami Beach Senior High School (which is the only high school for the Miami Beach area)

Tertiary education in Miami Beach includes a branch of the National School of Technology

[edit] Neighborhoods

  • Bayshore
  • Biscayne Point
  • City Center
  • Fisher Island
  • Flamingo/Lummus
  • La Gorce
  • Lakeview/Surprise Lake
  • Little Buenos Aires
  • Nautilus
  • North Shore
  • Normandy Isles
  • Normandy Shores
  • Oceanfront
  • Orchard Park
  • SoFi (South of Fifth)
  • South Pointe
  • Star, Palm & Hibiscus Islands
  • Sunset Islands (I-IV)
  • Venetian Islands, including Belle Isle
  • West Avenue

[edit] Points of interest

[edit] Sister Cities

Miami Beach has 9 sister cities[7]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Ruby Leach Carson. 40 Years of Miami Beach, p.13. 
  2. ^ http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/tables/SUB-EST2005-04-12.xls
  3. ^ MSNBC: South Beach: Life imitates art, quite vicely www.msnbc.com
  4. ^ Rothaus, Steve. "Winter Festival expected to draw 10,000 gay, lesbian visitors", The Miami Herald, AEGiS, February 21, 2005. Retrieved on 7/10/2006.
  5. ^ http://www.morganquitno.com/cit06pop.htm#25
  6. ^ Köppen Climate Map Aw=tropical
  7. ^ http://miamibeachsistercities.com/

[edit] Gallery

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


Miami-Dade County, Florida
Topics Government
Mayor Carlos Alvarez
County seat Miami Location of Dade County
Incorporated places Aventura | Bal Harbour | Bay Harbor Islands | Biscayne Park | Coral Gables | Cutler Bay | Doral | El Portal | Florida City | Golden Beach | Hialeah | Hialeah Gardens | Homestead | Indian Creek | Islandia | Key Biscayne | Medley | Miami | Miami Beach | Miami Gardens | Miami Lakes | Miami Shores | Miami Springs | North Bay Village | North Miami | North Miami Beach | Opa-locka | Palmetto Bay | Pinecrest | South Miami | Sunny Isles Beach | Surfside | Sweetwater | Virginia Gardens | West Miami
Unincorporated Census-designated places Brownsville | Coral Terrace | Country Club | Country Walk | Fairlawn | Fountainbleau | Gladeview | Glenvar Heights | Golden Glades | Goulds | Homestead Base | Ives Estates | Kendale Lakes | Kendall | Kendall West (a census-defined area west of the Florida Turnpike) | Lakes by the Bay | Leisure City | Naranja | Ojus | Olympia Heights | Palm Springs North | Palmetto Estates | Pinewood | Princeton | Richmond Heights | Richmond West | South Miami Heights | Sunset | Tamiami | The Crossings | The Hammocks | Three Lakes | University Park | West Kendall (a neighborhood in Kendall) | West Little River | West Perrine | Westchester | Westview | Westwood Lakes
City districts and neighborhoods (and recently annexed census-designated areas) Allapattah (in Miami) | Andover (in Miami Gardens) | Coconut Grove (in Miami) | Bunche Park (in Miami Gardens) | Carol City (in Miami Gardens) | Cutler (in Palmetto Bay) | East Perrine (in Palmetto Bay) | Fisher Island (in Miami Beach) | Lake Lucerne (in Miami Gardens) | Liberty City (in Miami) | Little Haiti (in Miami) | Norland (in Miami Gardens) | Opa-locka North (in Miami Gardens) | Scott Lake (in Miami Gardens)
Adjacent Counties Broward | Monroe | Collier
Flag of Florida
v  d  e
South Florida metropolitan area
Counties Miami-Dade County | Broward County | Palm Beach County
200,000 - 500,000 Miami | Hialeah
100,000 - 200,000 Fort Lauderdale | Pembroke Pines | Hollywood | Coral Springs | West Palm Beach | Miramar | Miami Gardens | Pompano Beach
50,000 - 100,000 Miami Beach | Kendall | Boca Raton | Carol City | Deerfield Beach | Boynton Beach | Delray Beach | Davie | Plantation | Sunrise | North Miami | Wellington
10,000 - 50,000 Aventura | Coral Gables | Dania Beach | Doral | Key Biscayne | Lake Worth | Miami Lakes | Opa-Locka | Palm Beach Gardens | Westchester
Sports Florida Marlins (baseball) | Miami Heat (basketball) | Miami Dolphins (football) | Florida Panthers (ice hockey)
Airports Miami International Airport (Miami-Dade) | Kendall-Tamiami Executive Airport (Miami-Dade) | Opa-locka Airport (Miami-Dade) | Homestead General Aviation Airport (Miami-Dade) |

Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport (Broward) | Palm Beach International Airport (Palm Beach) | Boca Raton Airport (Palm Beach) | Palm Beach County Park Airport (Palm Beach)

† - County Seat. A list of cities under 10,000 is available here.