Messier 85

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Messier 85

M85, courtesy of NOAO

Observation data: J2000 epoch
Constellation: Coma Berenices
Right ascension: 12h 25m 24.0s[1]
Declination: +18° 11′ 28″[1]
Redshift: 729 ± 2 km/s[1]
Distance: 60 ± 4 Mly (18.5 ± 1.2 Mpc)[2]
Type: SA(s)0 pec[1]
Apparent dimensions (V): 7′.1 × 5′.5[1]
Apparent magnitude (V): 10.0[1]
Notable features:
Other designations
NGC 4382, UGC 7508, PGC 40515[1]
See also: Galaxy, List of galaxies


Messier 85 (also known as M85 or NGC 4382) is a lenticular galaxy in the Coma Berenices constellation. It was discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1781. It is the northmost outlier of the Virgo cluster discovered as of 2004[citation needed]. The type I supernova, 1960R was discovered in M85 on Dec 20, 1960 and reached an apparent magnitude of 11.7.

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Results for Messier 85. Retrieved on 2006-11-18.
  2. ^ J. L. Tonry, A. Dressler, J. P. Blakeslee, E. A. Ajhar, A. B. Fletcher, G. A. Luppino, M. R. Metzger, C. B. Moore (2001). "The SBF Survey of Galaxy Distances. IV. SBF Magnitudes, Colors, and Distances". Astrophysical Journal 546 (2): 681-693.