MES (buffer)

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This page is about the biochemical buffering agent. For information about other meanings of MES, see MES.
The chemical structure of MES
The chemical structure of MES

MES is the common name for the compound 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid. It is can be used as a buffering agent in biology and biochemistry. Its chemical structure contains a morpholine ring. Similar pH buffering compounds include MOPS which contains a propanesulphonic moiety instead of an ethanesulphonic one. It is one of Good's buffers. Melting point is approx. 300 degrees C. It is soluable up to 0.5M in water.

It has a molecular weight of 195.2 and the formula C6H13NO4S. Synonyms include: 2-morpholinoethanesulfonic acid; 2-(4-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid;, 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid; 2-(4-morpholino)ethanesulphonic acid; MES; MES hydrate; and morpholine-4-ethanesulfonic acid hydrate.

[edit] Safety

MES is reasonably safe, but skin/[[eye] exposure should be cleaned well with water and medical aid should be sought in the case of eye exposure/swallowing/inhalation of dust. It also emits toxic fumes upon combustion, including carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide and sulphur oxides.

MSDS : http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/cgi-bin/hsrun/Suite7/Suite/HAHTpage/Suite.HsSigmaAdvancedSearch.formAction

[edit] See also