Matti Nykänen
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Medal record | |||
Matti Nykänen |
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Men's ski Jumping | |||
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Olympic Games | |||
Gold | 1984 Sarajevo | Individual large hill | |
Gold | 1988 Calgary | Individual normal hill | |
Gold | 1988 Calgary | Individual large hill | |
Gold | 1988 Calgary | Team large hill | |
Silver | 1984 Sarajevo | Individual normal hill | |
World Championships | |||
Gold | 1982 Oslo | Individual large hill | |
Gold | 1984 Engelberg | Team large hill | |
Gold | 1985 Seefeld | Team large hill | |
Gold | 1987 Oberstdorf | Team large hill | |
Gold | 1989 Lahti | Team large hill | |
Silver | 1987 Oberstdorf | Individual normal hill | |
Bronze | 1982 Oslo | Team large hill | |
Bronze | 1985 Seefeld | Individual large hill | |
Bronze | 1989 Lahti | Individual large hill | |
Men's ski flying | |||
World Championships | |||
Gold | 1985 Planica | Individual | |
Silver | 1990 Vikersund | Individual | |
Bronze | 1983 Harrachov | Individual | |
Bronze | 1986 Kulm | Individual | |
Bronze | 1988 Oberstdorf | Individual |
Matti Ensio Nykänen (pronunciation ) (born July 17, 1963 in Jyväskylä, Finland) is a Finnish former ski jumper, and was arguably the best in that sport, winning five Olympic medals (four Golds), nine World championships medals (five Golds) and 22 Finnish championships medals (13 Golds).
Since the 1990s, however, his status as a celebrity has mainly been fueled not by his sport achievements, but instead by his colourful personal relationships, his career as a singer, and various incidents often related to heavy use of alcohol and occasionally violent behaviour. Nykänen has been in the headlines of tabloid newspapers more often than any other person in Finland.
Contents |
[edit] Ski jumping career
Nykänen won gold and silver at the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo. His 17.5 point gold medal victory was the largest margin of victory in olympic ski jumping at that time. He was also the first ever to win gold medals on both hills at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary. In 1986 he flew 191 metres in Planica, a world record which stood until 1987, when Piotr Fijas (Poland) flew 194 metres, again in Planica. His other achievements include incredible total of nine medals (five golds) at the World Championship level. He also won total of 46 World Cup competitions (more than any other ski jumper) and won the overall title four times (also a record, currently shared with Adam Malysz POL). He won the prestigious Four Hills Tournament twice. He competed in the Ski-flying World Championships five times and placed in the medals every time. Nykänen also won the ski jumping competition at the Holmenkollen ski festival twice (1982, 1987). In 1987, Nykänen was awarded the Holmenkollen medal (shared with Hermann Weinbuch).
[edit] Later notoriety
Nykänen's career inextricably combined sheer genius with temperamental outbursts and capers. After his retirement from sport, his athletic genius remained a heroic memory in the minds of his countrymen, but continuing and widely publicized follies made him something of a national disgrace. Stories of domestic violence as both perpetrator and victim, multiple marriages and divorces, a career as a musical performer (resulting in such compositions as "Hai Hai Hai, mä oon sun samurai", roughly translated as "Hai, Hai, Hai, I am your samurai", and "Vain mäkimies voi tietää sen", roughly "Only a ski jumper truly knows") and even as a stripper guaranteed more ridicule than respect.
Nykänen has been married several times:
- Tiina Hassinen (1986-1988)
- Pia Hynninen (1989-1991)
- Sari Paanala (1996-1998)
- Mervi Tapola (2001-2003)
- Mervi Tapola (2004-present)
On August 24, 2004, Matti Nykänen was arrested on suspicion of attempted manslaughter after the stabbing of a family friend. He was found guilty of aggravated assault and sentenced to a 26-month jail term on October 27, 2004. As a first-timer, he was released from jail on September 21, 2005. While on probation, he was re-arrested four days later for abusing his current life companion, Mervi Tapola. Nykänen was convicted again for four months on March 16, 2006.
In 2006, he appeared on several Norwegian TV stations in a commercial for the mobile phone company djuice (owned by Telenor) featuring the slogan "Now you, too, can be in control" (the commercial shows Nykänen declining a party invitation). It has been speculated that the scene portrayed in the djuice commercial was staged and involved acting, and by implication that his declining the invitation was not based on an accurate portrayal of documented reality.
[edit] Discography
- Yllätysten yö (1992)
- Samurai (1993)
- Ehkä otin, ehkä en (2006)
[edit] Trivia
- A movie about the life of Matti Nykänen has been released in 2006, with Finnish actor Jasper Pääkkönen cast as Nykänen. The movie concentrates on Nykänen's exploits outside the ski-jumping hills.
- The English version of his biography Greetings from Hell was published in January 2006 (EGOTH).
- Nykänen's utterings which resemble yogiisms have become somewhat popular element in Finnish used by young people.
- Today Nykänen is training hard, because he's planning to jump from Lahti's large hill during the winter 2006/2007.
[edit] External links
- A fan's website (Finnish)
- FIS Profile (As Matti Nykaenen)
- Holmenkollen medalists - click Holmenkollmedaljen for downloadable pdf file (Norwegian)
- Holmenkollen winners since 1892 - click Vinnere for downloadable pdf file (Norwegian)
- Matti Nykänen at Last.fm
- Official website (Finnish)
1964: Veikko Kankkonen * 1968: Jiří Raška * 1972: Yukio Kasaya * 1976: Hans-Georg Aschenbach * 1980: Toni Innauer * 1984: Jens Weissflog * 1988: Matti Nykänen * 1992: Ernst Vettori * 1994: Espen Bredesen * 1998: Jani Soininen * 2002: Simon Ammann * 2006: Lars Bystøl
1924: Jacob Tullin Thams * 1928: Alf Andersen * 1932: Birger Ruud * 1936: Birger Ruud * 1948: Petter Hugsted * 1952: Arnfinn Bergmann * 1956: Antti Hyvärinen * 1960: Helmut Recknagel * 1964: Toralf Engan * 1968: Vladimir Belussov * 1972: Wojciech Fortuna * 1976: Karl Schnabl * 1980: Jouko Törmänen * 1984: Matti Nykänen * 1988: Matti Nykänen * 1992: Toni Nieminen * 1994: Jens Weissflog * 1998: Kazuyoshi Funaki * 2002: Simon Ammann * 2006: Thomas Morgenstern
1988 Finland Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Matti Nykänen, Tuomo Ylipulli, & Jari Puikkonen
1992 Finland Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Mika Laitinen, Risto Laakkonen, & Toni Nieminen
1994 Germany Hansjörg Jäkle, Christof Duffner, Dieter Thoma, & Jens Weissflog
1998 Japan Takanobu Okabe, Hiroya Saito, Masahiko Harada, & Kazuyoshi Funaki
2002 Germany Sven Hannawald, Stephan Hocke, Michael Uhrmann, & Martin Schmitt
2006 Austria Andreas Widhölzl, Andreas Kofler, Martin Koch, & Thomas Morgenstern
1925: Willen Dick * 1926: Jacob Tullin Thams * 1927: Tore Edman * 1929: Sigmund Ruud * 1930: Gunnar Andersen * 1931: Birger Ruud * 1933: Marcel Reymond * 1934: Kristian Johansson * 1935: Birger Ruud * 1937: Birger Ruud * 1938: Asbjørn Ruud * 1939: Josef Bradl * 1950: Hans Bjørnstad * 1954: Matti Pietikäinen * 1958: Juhani Kärkinen * 1962: Helmut Recknagel * 1966: Bjørn Wirkola * 1970: Gariy Napalkov * 1974: Hans-Georg Aschenbach * 1978: Tapio Räisänen * 1982 Matti Nykänen * 1985 Per Bergerud * 1987: Andreas Felder * 1989: Jari Puikkonen * 1991: Franci Petek * 1993: Espen Bredesen * 1995: Tommy Ingebrigtsen * 1997: Masahiko Harada * 1999: Martin Schmitt * 2001: Martin Schmitt * 2003: Adam Małysz * 2005: Janne Ahonen * 2007: Simon Ammann
1982 Norway Johan Sætre, Per Bergerud, Ole Bremseth & Olav Hansson
1984 Finland Markku Pusenius, Pentti Kokkonen, Jari Puikkonen & Matti Nykänen
1985 Finland Tuomo Ylipulli, Pentti Kokkonen, Matti Nykänen & Jari Puikkonen
1987 Finland Matti Nykänen, Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Tuomo Ylipulli & Pekka Suorsa
1989 Finland Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Jari Puikkonen, Matti Nykänen & Risto Laakkonen
1991 Austria Heinz Kuttin, Ernst Vettori Stefan Horngacher & Andreas Felder
1993 Norway Bjørn Myrbakken, Helge Brendryen, Øyvind Berg & Espen Bredesen
1995 Finland Jani Soininen, Janne Ahonen, Mika Laitinen & Ari-Pekka Nikkola
1997 Finland Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Jani Soininen, Mika Laitinen & Janne Ahonen
1999 Germany Sven Hannawald, Christof Duffner, Dieter Thoma & Martin Schmitt
2001 Germany Sven Hannawald, Michael Uhrmann, Alexander Herr & Martin Schmitt
2003 Finland Janne Ahonen, Tami Kiuru, Arttu Lappi & Matti Hautamäki
2005 Austria Wolfgang Loitzl, Andreas Widhölzl, Thomas Morgenstern & Martin Höllwarth
2007 Austria Wolfgang Loitzl, Gregor Schlierenzauer, Andreas Kofler & Thomas Morgenstern
1972: Walter Steiner * 1973: Hans-Georg Aschenbach * 1975: Karel Kodejška * 1977: Walter Steiner * 1979: Armin Kogler * 1981: Jari Puikkonen * 1983: Klaus Ostwald * 1985: Matti Nykänen * 1986: Andreas Felder * 1988: Ole Gunnar Fidjestøl * 1990: Dieter Thoma * 1992: Noriaki Kasai * 1994: Jaroslav Sakala * 1996: Andreas Goldberger * 1998: Kazuyoshi Funaki * 2000: Sven Hannawald * 2002: Sven Hannawald * 2004: Roar Ljøkelsøy * 2006: Roar Ljøkelsøy
Preceded by Britt Pettersen |
Holmenkollen medal with Hermann Weinbuch 1987 |
Succeeded by Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi |
Categories: 1963 births | Ski jumpers at the 1984 Winter Olympics | Ski jumpers at the 1988 Winter Olympics | Finnish ski jumpers | Holmenkollen medalists | Holmenkollen winners | Living people | Olympic competitors for Finland | Olympic gold medalists for Finland | People from Jyväskylä | Winter Olympics medalists