Marion Frederic Ramirez de Arellano
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Marion Frederic Ramirez de Arellano | |
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August 5, 1913-May 15, 1980 | |
Capt. Marion Frederic Ramirez de Arellano (after receiving his Silver Star from Vice Adm. Lockwood) |
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Nickname | Ramrod |
Place of birth | San Juan, Puerto Rico |
Place of death | Washington, DC |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Navy |
Years of service | 1935–1961 |
Rank | Captain |
Commands | USS Balao (SS-285) |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Silver Star (2) Legion of Merit Bronze Star |
Captain Marion Frederic Ramirez de Arellano (August 5, 1913-May 15, 1980), born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, was a submarine commander in the United States Navy who was awarded two Silver Star Medals, the Legion of Merit, and a Bronze Star Medal for his actions against the Japanese Imperial Navy during World War II.
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[edit] Early years
Ramirez de Arellano was born in San Juan, the capital of Puerto Rico. When he was just a child, his parents moved for a short period of time to Athens, Georgia where he began grade school. The family soon returned to the island and both his parents found employment as professors at the University of Puerto Rico. Ramirez de Arellano continued his education in Puerto Rico and after he graduated from high school, he attended the University of Puerto Rico for two years.
[edit] U.S. Naval Academy
In 1931, he was appointed to the U.S. Naval Academy by Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. who served as Governor of Puerto Rico from 1929 to 1932.[1]
Ramirez de Arellano excelled in sports in the Academy, earning varsity letters in soccer, tennis, and gymnastics. He also won the Society of the Cincinnati prize for highest standing in the course for the Department of Languages. He graduated from the Academy in 1935
Upon his graduation, he was commissioned an Ensign and assigned to the USS Ranger, the first ship of the United States Navy to be designed and built from the keel up as an aircraft carrier. He served aboard as Gunnery Officer from 1935 to 1937. From 1937 to 1938, he attended Submarine School.
[edit] World War II
In 1938, Ramirez de Arellano was assigned as Division Officer of the USS Pickerel, a Porpoise-class submarine.
During World War II, he participated in five war patrols. He led the effort to rescue five Navy pilots and one enlisted gunner off Wake Island, and contributed to the sinking of two Japanese freighters and damaging a third. For his actions, he was awarded a Silver Star Medal and a Legion of Merit Medal.[2]
After a brief stint at the Navy Yard on Mare Island, he was reassigned to the USS Skate, a Balao class submarine. He participated in the Skates first three war patrols and was awarded a second Silver Star Medal for his contributions in the sinking the Japanese light cruiser Agano, on his third patrol. The Agano had survived a previous torpedo attack by submarine USS Scamp.
In April 1944, Ramirez de Arellano as named Commanding Officer of the USS Balao. He participated in his ship's war patrols 5, 6 and 7. On July 5, 1944, Ramirez de Arellano led the rescue of three downed Navy pilots in the Palau area. On December 4, 1944, the Balao departed from Pearl Harbor to patrol in the Yellow Sea. The Balao engaged and sunk the Japanese cargo ship Daigo Maru on January 8, 1945. Ramirez de Arellano was awarded a Bronze Star Medal with Combat V and a Letter of Commendation.[3]
In February 1945, Ramirez de Arellano worked with submarine relief crews in Submarine Division 202 and he served as Commander of Submarine Division 16.
[edit] Post-World War II
In May 1946, Ramirez de Arellano was named Commanding Officer of Submarine Base, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands. With the exception of his other two ship commands, the USS Lindenwald (1952-1954) and of the USS Thomaston (1954-1955), Ramirez de Arellano held various administrative and teaching positions — among them Assistant to War Plans Officer, Caribbean Sea Frontier, 10th Naval District (1947-1949) and in the Department of Languages, U.S/ Naval Academy (1949-1952). He was War Plans Officer, Joint U.S. Military Group in Madrid, Spain from May 1955 to June 1957 and the Deputy Director of the Inter-American Defense Board in Washington, DC from July 1957 to July 1961. On July 1, 1961, Captain Ramirez de Arellano retired from the Navy.
[edit] Personal
Ramirez de Arellano was married to Isabel Judson Mysie with whom he had three sons. He died on May 15, 1980 at Andrews Air Force Base near Washington, D.C.
[edit] Awards and decorations
Among Ramirez de Arellano's military decorations were the following:
- Silver Star Medal with a Gold Star in lieu of a second Silver Star Medal
- Bronze Star Medal
- Legion of Merit
- Navy Distinguished Service Medal
- American Defense Service Medal
- Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
- World War II Victory Medal
Badges
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ CAPT Marion Frederic Ramirez de Arellano. USNA graduates of Hispanic descent for the Class of 1911, 1915, 1924, 1927, 1931, 1935, 1939, 1943, 1947. Association of Naval Services Officers (27 February 2007). Retrieved on 2007-03-15.
- ^ Pickerel. Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Shiprs. Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy.
- ^ Balao. Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy. Retrieved on 2007-03-15.
[edit] External link
- Association of Naval Services Officers (ANSO) website. Retrieved on 2007-03-15.
Categories: 1913 births | 1980 deaths | American military personnel of World War II | Puerto Rican sailors | Puerto Rican military personnel | Puerto Rican military officers | Recipients of the Bronze Star medal | Recipients of the Legion of Merit | Recipients of the Silver Star medal | United States submarine commanders | United States Navy officers | United States Naval Academy graduates