Mario Capecchi
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mario Capecchi (1937- ) is an Italian-born American molecular geneticist. He is currently Distinguished Professor of Human Genetics and Biology at the University of Utah School of Medicine.
Mario Capeecchi was born in Verona, Italy in 1937. He went to Antioch College in Ohio and received a B.S. in chemistry and physics from Antioch in 1961. He then went to Harvard for graduate work and received a Ph.D. in biophysics in 1967 with a doctoral thesis under the tutelage of James D. Watson. Capecchi was a Junior Fellow of the Society of Fellows at Harvard University from 1967 to 1969. In 1969 he became an Assistant Professor in the Department of Biochemistry at Harvard School of Medicine. He was promoted to Associate Professor in 1971. In 1973 he joined the faculty at the University of Utah. Since 1988 Capecchi has also been an investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences.
[edit] Knockout mice
Mario Capecchi is particularly well known for his pioneering work in gene targeting of the mouse embryo-derived stem cells which enabled other transgenic technologies including cloning and genetic modification. This work was accomplished through the efforts of Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies working on the knockout mice.
Dr. Capecchi has also pursued a systematic analysis of the mouse Hox gene family. This gene family plays a key role in the control of embryonic development in all multicellular animals.
[edit] Honours
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Award for Distinguished Achievement in Neuroscience Research, 1992
- Gairdner Foundation International Award for Achievements in Medical Sciences, 1993
- Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research, 2001
- Kyoto Prize in Basic Sciences, 1996
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Award for distinguished achievement in neuroscience research
- Gairdner Foundation International Award
- General Motors Corporation's Alfred P. Sloan Jr. Prize, 1994
- German Molecular Bioanalytics Prize, 1996
- Franklin Medal for Advancing Our Knowledge of the Physical Sciences, 1997
- Feodor Lynen Lectureship, 1998
- Rosenblatt Prize for Excellence, 1998
- Baxter Award for Distinguished Research in the Biomedical Sciences, 1998
- Helen Lowe Bamberger Colby and John E. Bamberger Presidential Endowed Chair in the University of Utah Health Sciences Center, 1999
- lectureship in the Life Sciences for the Collège de France, 2000
- Horace Mann Distinguished Alumni Award, Antioch College, 2000
- Italian Premio Phoenix-Anni Verdi for Genetics Research Award, 2000
- Spanish Jiménez-Diáz Prize, 2001
- Pioneers of Progress Award, 2001
- National Medal of Science, 2001
- John Scott Medal Award, 2002
- Massry Prize, 2002
- Pezcoller Foundation-AACR International Award for Cancer Research, 2003
- Wolf Prize in Medicine, 2002,2003
- March of Dimes Prize in Developmental Biology, 2005