Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal | |
|---|---|
 |
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| Awarded by United States Marine Corps | |
| Type | Medal |
| Awarded for | "Operating in foreign territory to engage in operations, both combat and non-combat, for which no other campaign medal has been awarded." |
| Status | Currently Awarded |
| Statistics | |
| Established | 8 May 1919 |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Marine Corps Selected Marine Corps Reserve Medal Navy - Fleet Marine Force Ribbon |
| Same | Navy - Navy Expeditionary Medal |
| Next (lower) | China Service Medal |
| Related | Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal |
 Ribbon |
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The Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal is a decoration of the United States Marine Corps which was first created on May 8, 1919. Originally known as the Marine Corps Expeditionary Ribbon, a full sized medal was authorized in July 1921 by Presidential Order of Warren G. Harding. The Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal is therefore one of the oldest decorations of the United States military which is still issued to active duty personnel.
To be awarded the Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal, personnel must have engaged in a landing on foreign territory, participated in combat operations against an opposing force, or must have participated in a designated operation for which no other service medal is authorized. After 1961, some commands permitted eligible personnel to choose between the Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal, or the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, depending on the nature of the operation in question.
Subsequent awards of the Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal were originally denoted by award numerals. After 1921, multiple awards were denoted by service stars. The Wake Island Device is authorized for any personnel who were awarded the Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal as part of the defense of Wake Island during the opening days of the Second World War.
The United States Navy equivalent of the Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal is known as the Navy Expeditionary Medal.
