Manyakheta
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Malkhed (Manyakheta)
Karnataka, India |
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  Malkhed (Manyakheta)
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| District(s) | Gulbarga district |
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| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Manyakheta (modern Malkhed) on the banks of Kagini River in Gulbarga district, Karnataka state was the capital of Rashtrakutas from (818- 982). It is 40 km from Gulbarga city. The capital was moved from Mayurkhandi in Bidar district to Manyakheta during the rule of Amoghavarsha I. After the fall of the Rashtrakutas, it remained the capital of their successors, the Kalyani Chalukyas or Western Chalukyas till about 1050 CE.
Malkhed is home to two ancient institutions.
- The Jain Bhattaraka Math. The temple of Neminath (9 C. AD) . The pillars and walls of the temple are date back to 9 to 11 th C. The idols include tirthankaras, choubisi (24 tirthankaras), Nandishwar dvipa and idols of yakshi. There is a famous panchdhatu shrine with 96 images. In the same temple, there are other historical images.
- Uttaramath of the Madhva sampradaya. The remains of Sri Jayatirtha are buried in a Brindavana. He was a commentator of "Brahmasutra Basha" of Madhvacharya.
The famous Mahapurana (Adipurana and Uttarapurana) was composed here by Acharya Jinasena and his pupil Gunabhadra in 9th century. Somodeva Suri’s Yasastilaka Champu was written here. The mathematics text Ganita Saara Sangraha was written here by Mahaviracharya.
The famous Apabhramsha poet Pushapadanta lived here.
[edit] Reference
- Dr. Suryanath U. Kamath (2001). A Concise History of Karnataka from pre-historic times to the present, Jupiter books, MCC, Bangalore (Reprinted 2002) OCLC: 7796041
