Manhattan (film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


Manhattan

original movie poster
Directed by Woody Allen
Produced by Charles H. Joffe
Written by Woody Allen
Marshall Brickman
Starring Woody Allen
Diane Keaton
Michael Murphy
Mariel Hemingway
Meryl Streep
Anne Byrne
Cinematography Gordon Willis
Editing by Susan E. Morse
Distributed by United Artists
Release date(s) March 14, 1979 (USA)
Running time 96 min.
Language English
IMDb profile

Manhattan is a 1979 romantic comedy film. The movie was written by Woody Allen and Marshall Brickman, and directed by Allen, as with their previous successful collaboration, Annie Hall. Manhattan is filmed in black and white. The film was nominated for two Academy Awards for Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Mariel Hemingway) and Best Writing, Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen. It also won the BAFTA Award for Best Film.

The film is consistently on the Internet Movie Database's list of top 250 films and was #46 on American Film Institute's "100 Years, 100 Laughs". This film is number 63 on Bravo's "100 Funniest Movies." In 2001 the United States Library of Congress deemed the film "culturally significant" and selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry.

Contents

[edit] Synopsis

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

The film opens with a montage of images of Manhattan accompanied by George Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue. Isaac Davis, played by Allen, is introduced as a man who loves New York City.

Isaac is a twice-divorced forty-something comedy writer dealing with the women in his life. He is dating Tracy (Mariel Hemingway), a 17-year old high school girl. However, he falls in love with his best friend's mistress, Mary Wilkie (Diane Keaton). Also, his lesbian ex-wife, Jill (Meryl Streep), is writing a tell-all book about their relationship. Over the course of the movie, Isaac tries to figure out who he ultimately wants to be with: Tracy or Mary?

[edit] Filming locations

The iconic bridge shot
The iconic bridge shot

The scene in which Isaac romances Mary at an art exhibition opening was filmed at the Museum of Modern Art. The sculpture garden and Pablo Picasso's She-Goat are featured.[1] The iconic shot of Diane Keaton and Woody Allen on the bench was shot just south of the 59th Street Bridge by the East River.

[edit] Style

In an interview with London-based arts critic John Fordham, Allen said that Manhattan was "like a mixture of what I was trying to do with Annie Hall and Interiors."[2] He told Time that his film deals with the problem of people trying to live a decent existence in an essential junk-obsessed contemporary culture without selling out but admitted that "it's impossible not to be a sellout unless you give away all your physical possessions and live like a hermit."[citation needed]

The film is shot in black and white by cinematographer Gordon Willis, who had also filmed The Godfather and its sequels, as well as Allen's Annie Hall. According to an inteview with Marc Didden in the New Musical Express from the time of the film's release, Allen decided to shoot his film in black and white

"because that's how I remember it from when I was small. Maybe it's a reminiscence from old photographs, films, books and all that. But that's how I remember New York. I always heard Gershwin music with it, too. In Manhattan I really think that we — that's me and cinematographer Gordon Willis — succeeded in showing the city. When you see it there on that big screen it's really decadent."[citation needed]

The film is notable for its extensive use of music composed by George Gershwin and Ira Gershwin.

The film was shot in the Cinemascope aspect ratio, 2.35:1. Allen wanted to preserve Willis's compositions, and insisted that the aspect ratio be preserved when the film was released on video (an unusual request in a time when widescreen films were normally panned and scanned for TV and video release). As a result, all copies of the movie on video were letterboxed. Allen even sued a Swiss TV channel that broadcast a pan and scan version of the movie.[citation needed] However, a pan and scan version has since been aired on UK television.[citation needed]

[edit] Reception

Manhattan opened in North America on April 25, 1979 in 29 theatres. It grossed $485,734 ($16,749 per screen) in its opening weekend, and earned a robust $39,946,780 in its entire run.[3]

The film was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Mariel Hemingway) and Best Writing, Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen. It also won the BAFTA Award for Best Film.

The film is consistently on the Internet Movie Database's list of top 250 films and was #46 on American Film Institute's "100 Years, 100 Laughs". This film is number 63 on Bravo's "100 Funniest Movies." In 2001 the United States Library of Congress deemed the film "culturally significant" and selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry.

Auteurist film critic Andrew Sarris notably praised Manhattan as "the only truly great American movie of the 1970s."[4] Time film critic Frank Rich wrote at the time that Allen's film is "tightly constructed, clearly focused intellectually, it is a prismatic portrait of a time and place that may be studied decades hence to see what kind of people we were."[citation needed]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Made in NY, Museum of Modern Art, New York City, USA, 2006.
  2. ^ "Manhattan." BestPrices.com. 15 November 2006.
  3. ^ http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=manhattan.htm
  4. ^ moviediva. "Manhattan." moviediva. January 2003. 15 November 2006.

[edit] External links

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to:
Preceded by
Julia
BAFTA Award for Best Film
1981
Succeeded by
The Elephant Man
Cinema of the United States
Actors • A-Z of films • Directors

Academy Awards • Animators  • Box office • Cinematographers • Critics  • Editors • Festivals • Film series  • Golden Globes • Hollywood • Movie theatres  • Producers • Production companies • Score composers • Screenwriters  • Silent films • Studios • Stunt performers • AFI 100 Years •