Magdeburg Water Bridge

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The Magdeburg Water Bridge as seen from the shores of the Elbe.
The Magdeburg Water Bridge as seen from the shores of the Elbe.

The 918-metre Magdeburg Water Bridge or Wasserstrassenkreuz in German, completed in October 2003, connects two important German shipping canals, the Elbe-Havel Canal and the Mittellandkanal, which leads to the country’s industrial Ruhr Valley heartland.

Engineers first conceived of joining the two waterways as far back as 1919 and by 1938 the Rothensee lock and bridge anchors were in place but construction was postponed during World War II. After the Cold War split Germany, the project was put on hold indefinitely by the East German government. With the reunification of Germany and the following establishment of major projects in transport tracks the Water Bridge again became a priority.

Construction began in 1997 and after six years and around half a billion euros the gigantic water bridge now connects Berlin’s inland harbour with the ports along the Rhine river. The huge tub created to transport ships over the Elbe took 24,000 metric tons of steel and 68,000 cubic meters of concrete to build.

Until the opening of the water bridge in October 2003 the ships moving between the Midland canal and the Elbe-Havel canal had to detour 12 km through the Rothensee lock, the Elbe and the Niegripp lock.

Contents

[edit] Statistics

The Magdeburg Water Bridge from above.
The Magdeburg Water Bridge from above.
  • Overall length 918 m (690 m over land and 228 m over water),
  • Trough width 34 m
  • Depth of water 4.25 m
  • Maximum span 106 m
  • Constructed with about 68,000 cubic meters of concrete and 24,000 metric tons of steel
  • Construction began in 1997 and concluded in 2003

[edit] Locks

A double lock was constructed to descend to the Elbe-Havel Canal and a single Rothensee lock was constructed at the other end of the water bridge to link to the Mittellandkanal.

[edit] Visiting the bridge

The bridge site is open to visitors and includes a parking lot, bicycle and pedestrian paths and information signs detailing the history and construction of the bridge. The bridge itself is located outside of Hohenwarthe near the city of Magdeburg and is known locally as the Wasserstrassenkreuz Magdeburg.

Exit Autobahn A2 at Hohenwarthe (east of Magdeburg and the Elbe) and proceed north on L52. Continue west on Möserstraße through the town of Hohenwarthe. Turn left on Hauptstraße and then make an immediate right on to Friedhofstraße. Turn left on to Mörtelstraße and left again onto Elbstraße. Follow Elbstraße as it turns to the right and continue straight going under the water bridge to the parking lots on the North side. This Google map shows the location of the water bridge in relation to the Autobahn.

[edit] References

  • Karl Jüngel, Das Wasserstraßenkreuz bei Magdeburg, Undated, ca. 2003

[edit] See also

Coordinates: 52°13′50″N, 11°42′4″E