Madison (dance)
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The Madison is a novelty dance that was popular in the late 1950s to mid 1960s. The Madison was created and first danced in Columbus, Ohio in 1957. [1]
The Madison is a line dance that features a regular back-and-forth pattern interspersed with called steps. Its popularity inspired dance teams and competitions, as well as various recordings, and today it is still sometimes performed as a nostalgic dance. The Madison is featured in the John Waters movie Hairspray; and it continues to be performed in the Broadway musical Hairspray. Both the film and the musical feature one of many songs released during the Madison "craze" in the US.
An example of a 1960 song and album featuring music for the Madison is "The Tunetoppers at The Madison dance Party" with calls by Al Brown.[2]
The Madison took on international flavor when Count Basie visited Columbus, Ohio in 1959 and adopted the dance as a feature of his entertainment when he played London and the continent, creating press notices in London. [3]
The Madison basic danced in the film Hairspray is as follows:
- Step left forward
- Place right beside left (no weight)and clap
- Step back on right
- Move left foot back and across the right
- Move left foot to the left
- Move left foot back and acoss the right
Called steps included the Double Cross, the Cleveland Box, The Basketball (with Wilt Chamberlain), the Big “M”, the “T” Time, the Jackie Gleason, the Birdland, and The Rifleman.
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[edit] Band of Outsiders
In a famous sequence in Jean-Luc Godard's 1964 film Band of Outsiders, the main characters engage in a dance, which is not named in the film, but which the actors called the 'Madison dance'.[1] The music and choreography are, however, unrelated to the Madison.
[edit] Trivia
- The dance was also humorously mentioned in the 1975 film The Rocky Horror Picture Show, after the Time Warp dance is finished.
- In the 1970's the dance re-emerged in a simplified version without "calls" known as "The Nutbush", and was performed to Tina Turner's song Nutbush City Limits.[citation needed]
- The dance remains immensely popular in Cambodia, where it is invariably performed at wedding receptions and similar social gatherings.
[edit] Notes
- ^ Anna Karina, interview on the Criterion Collection edition of the film.
[edit] External links
- Columbus Music History
- The Madison dance scene from Godard's Bande à part