Măcin Mountains
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Măcin Mountains are a mountain range in Tulcea County, Dobrogea, Romania. Part of Northern Dobruja Massif, they are located between Danube to the north and west, Taiţa river and Culmea Niculiţelului to the east and Casimcea Plateau to the south. Seen from the Danube they seem a mountainous region, however they are only low hills.
The Măcin Mountains are one of the oldest in Romania, being formed in the second part of the Paleozoic, in the Carboniferous and Permian, during the Hercynian orogeny. The predominant rock is granite. Erosion (caused especially by the difference of temperature) created steep slopes, with the aspect of ruins.
They are divided in Culmea Măcinului (the northern part) and Culmea Pricopanului (the southern part). The highest peak is Ţuţuiatu (also called Greci) which has a height of 467 meters. Other important peaks are Priopcea Hill (410 m) and Muntele lui Iacob ("Mountain" of Iacob - 341 m).
Protected areas of Romania | |
---|---|
Biosphere reserves | |
Danube Delta | |
National parks | |
Călimani | Ceahlău | Cheile Bicazului-Hăşmaş | Cheile Nerei-Beuşniţa | Domogled-Valea Cernei | Măcin Mountains | Piatra Craiului Mountains | Semenic-Cheile Caraşului| Retezat | Rodna| Vânători Neamţ | |
Nature parks | |
Apuseni Mountains | Balta Mică a Brăilei | Bucegi Mountains | Grădiştea Muncelului-Cioclovina | Iron Gates | |
|