Lucian Adams
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lucian Adams | |
---|---|
October 22, 1922–March 31, 2003 | |
Lucian Adams, Medal of Honor recipient |
|
Place of birth | Port Arthur, Texas |
Place of death | San Antonio, Texas |
Allegiance | U.S. Army |
Rank | Staff Sergeant |
Unit | 30th Infantry, 3rd Infantry Division |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Medal of Honor Bronze Star Purple Heart |
Other work | Veterans Administration |
Staff Sergeant Lucian Adams (October 22, 1922–March 31, 2003) was a U.S. Army soldier during World War II who was awarded the Medal of Honor for single-handedly destroying enemy machine gun emplacements to re-establish supply lines to U.S. Army companies. He was also awarded the Bronze Star and Purple Heart for his heroic actions in Italy.
Contents |
[edit] Personal
Lucian Adams was born on October 22, 1922, in Port Arthur, Texas. He enlisted in the Army after his graduation from Port Arthur High School. After serving in the European Theatre during World War II, he returned to Texas where he worked for the Veterans Administration for over 40 years before retiring in 1986. He died on March 31, 2003, in San Antonio, Texas, and is buried in the Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery in San Antonio.
[edit] Medal of Honor
While serving with the 30th Infantry, 3rd Infantry Division, in France, SSgt Adams' company was attempting to open supply lines; he single-handedly eliminated the enemy positions.[1] His citation reads:
“ | For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at risk of life above and beyond the call of duty on 28 October 1944, near St. Die, France. When his company was stopped in its effort to drive through the Mortagne Forest to reopen the supply line to the isolated third battalion, S/Sgt. Adams braved the concentrated fire of machineguns in a lone assault on a force of German troops. Although his company had progressed less than 10 yards and had lost 3 killed and 6 wounded, S/Sgt. Adams charged forward dodging from tree to tree firing a borrowed BAR from the hip. Despite intense machinegun fire which the enemy directed at him and rifle grenades which struck the trees over his head showering him with broken twigs and branches, S/Sgt. Adams made his way to within 10 yards of the closest machinegun and killed the gunner with a hand grenade. An enemy soldier threw hand grenades at him from a position only 10 yards distant; however, S/Sgt. Adams dispatched him with a single burst of BAR fire. Charging into the vortex of the enemy fire, he killed another machinegunner at 15 yards range with a hand grenade and forced the surrender of 2 supporting infantrymen. Although the remainder of the German group concentrated the full force of its automatic weapons fire in a desperate effort to knock him out, he proceeded through the woods to find and exterminate 5 more of the enemy. Finally, when the third German machinegun opened up on him at a range of 20 yards, S/Sgt. Adams killed the gunner with BAR fire. In the course of the action, he personally killed 9 Germans, eliminated 3 enemy machineguns, vanquished a specialized force which was armed with automatic weapons and grenade launchers, cleared the woods of hostile elements, and reopened the severed supply lines to the assault companies of his battalion. | ” |
He was awarded the Medal of Honor on March 29, 1945.
[edit] Awards and Recognitions
Among Lucian Adam's decorations and medals were the following:
- Medal of Honor
- Bronze Star Medal
- Purple Heart Medal
- European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
- American Campaign Medal
- World War II Victory Medal
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes
- ^ Medal of Honor Recipients. 2nd Battalion, 30th Infantry. Retrieved on 2006-11-21.
[edit] References
- U.S. Army Hispanic Medal of Honor Recipients. U.S. Army Center of Military History, United States Army. Retrieved on 2006-11-21.
- World War II Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient, U.S. Army S/Sgt. Lucian Adams. MedalofHonor.com. Retrieved on 2006-11-21.
- Lucian Adams (1922-1930). Find A Grave. Retrieved on 2006-11-21.
- La Medalla de Honora Recipientes: Adams, Lucian (Spanish). Hispanic Americans in the United States Army. U.S. Army. Retrieved on 2006-11-23.
[edit] External links
- Ricardo Romo (August 22, 1997). Above and Beyond. UT Discovery Magazine. Retrieved on 2006-11-21.
Persondata | |
---|---|
NAME | Adams, Lucian |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | |
SHORT DESCRIPTION | U.S. Army recipient of the Medal of Honor |
DATE OF BIRTH | October 22, 1922 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Port Arthur, Texas |
DATE OF DEATH | March 31, 2003 |
PLACE OF DEATH | San Antonio, Texas |