Lord George Hamilton

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Lord George Francis Hamilton, GCSI, PC (17 December 184522 September 1927) was a British Conservative Party politician of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

A son of the 1st Duke of Abercorn, Hamilton was Member of Parliament for Middlesex (1868-85) and for Ealing (1885-1906). He gained the rank of Lieutenant in the service of the Rifle Brigade and Coldstream Guards and received the degree of honorary L.L.D. from Glasgow University and of honorary D.C.L. from Oxford University. He was Justice of Peace in Middlesex and Westminster. He was invested as Privy Counsellor in 1878 and as GCSI in 1903.

Hamilton served as Under-Secretary of State for India (1874-78) and Vice-President of the Committee on Education (1878-80). He served also as First Lord of the Admiralty in the first two governments of Lord Salisbury (1885-1886; 1886-1892). In 1894 he was elected as Chairman of the London School Board, standing down after one year when the Unionists won the general election and he became Secretary of State for India under Salisbury and Balfour (1895-1903). He was Captain of Deal Castle (1899-1923) and Major of Deal (1909).

[edit] Family and children

In 1871 Hamilton married Lady Maud Caroline Lascelles (18461938), daughter of Henry Lascelles, 3rd Earl of Harewood (17971857) and Lady Louisa Thynne (d. 1859, daughter of the 2nd Marquess of Bath). They had three sons:

  • Ronald James Hamilton, OBE (18721958), who fought in the First World War, was wounded and in 1919 invested as O.B.E. He was awarded with the decoration of the Order of the Crown of Belgium. He served as First Secretary in the Diplomatic Service. In 1915 he married Florence Marguerite (Sarah Brooke) Hanna (d. 1959). They had one daughter:
    • Maud Sarah Hamilton (19171995). In 1939 she married Squadron Leader Count Manfred Maria Edmund Ralph Beckett Czernin von und zu Chudenitz, DFC, DSO, MC, RAF (19131962), With him she had one son and one daughter.
  • Major Anthony George Hamilton (18741936), who fought in the First World War and gained the rank of Major in the service of the East Kent Regiment. He died unmarried and without issue.
  • Vice-Admiral Robert Cecil Hamilton (18821947), who fought in the First World War. In 1911 he married Edith Maud Paley (d. 1967), daughter of the barrister Algernon Herbert Paley.
Government offices
Preceded by
Rev. Joseph Diggle
Chairman of the London School Board
1894–1895
Succeeded by
6th Marquess of Londonderry
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
George Byng and
Henry du Pre Labouchere
Member of Parliament for Middlesex
2-seat constituency
(with George Byng, 1857–1874;
Octavius Edward Coope, 1874–1885)

18681885
Succeeded by
(constituency abolished)
Preceded by
(new constituency)
Member of Parliament for Ealing
18851906
Succeeded by
Sir Herbert Nield
Political offices
Preceded by
Mountstuart Elphinstone Grant Duff
Under-Secretary of State for India
1874–1878
Succeeded by
Edward Stanhope
Preceded by
The Earl of Northbrook
First Lord of the Admiralty
1885–1886
Succeeded by
The Marquess of Ripon
Preceded by
The Marquess of Ripon
First Lord of the Admiralty
1886–1892
Succeeded by
The Earl Spencer
Preceded by
Henry Hartley Fowler
Secretary of State for India
1895–1903
Succeeded by
William St John Brodrick