Lord Chamberlain's Office
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The Lord Chamberlain's Office is a department within the British Royal Household. It is presently concerned with matters such as protocol, state visits, investitures, garden parties, the State Opening of Parliament, royal weddings and funerals. For example, in April 2005 it organised the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales and Camilla Parker Bowles. It is also responsible for authorising use of the Royal Arms.
The Lord Chamberlain's Office had a more significant role in British society prior to 1968, as it was the official censor for virtually all theatre performed in Britain. Commercial theatre owners were generally satisfied by the safety this arrangement gave them. So long as they presented only licensed plays they were effectively immune from prosecution for any offence a play might cause.
By the 1960s however, there were many playwrights and producers who wished to produce controversial works. Theatre companies such as the Royal Court Theatre came into open conflict with the Lord Chamberlain's Office. Sometimes they would resort to such measures as declaring themselves private clubs for the performance of certain plays. The Lord Chamberlain's Office technically had jurisdiction over private performances, but had generally avoided getting involved with bona-fide private clubs. The various activist groups didn't actually come up with solid legal loopholes, but the publicity they generated eventually resulted in the abolition of the role of official censor.
Following the passing of the Theatres Act 1968, regulation of theatre in Britain is now done on a common law basis.
As the Lord Chamberlain is a part-time position the day-to-day work of the Office is conducted by the Comptroller of the Lord Chamberlain's Office.
[edit] List of Comptrollers
- Lieutenant-Colonel Andrew Ford (2006-)
- Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Malcolm Ross, GCVO OBE (1991-2005)
- Lieutenant-Colonel George Alston-Roberts-West, CVO DL (1987-1990)
- Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Johnston, GCVO MC (1981-1987)
- Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Eric Penn, GCVO OBE MC (1964-1981)
- Brigadier Sir Norman Gwatkin, GCVO DSO (1960-1964)
- Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Terence Nugent, GCVO MC (1936-1960)
- Colonel Honourable Sir George Crichton, GCVO DL (1920-1936)
- Brigadier-General Sir Douglas Dawson, GCVO KCB CMG (1907-1920)
- Major-General Sir Arthur Ellis, GCVO MC (1901-1907)
- Sir Spencer Ponsonby-Fane GCB ISO (1857-1901)
[edit] Bibliography
- John Johnston (1990). The Lord Chamberlain's blue pencil. Hodder & Stoughton. ISBN 0-340-52529-0.