Loire-Atlantique

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Loire-Atlantique
Coat of Arms of Loire-Atlantique
Coat of arms of the Loire-Atlantique department
Location
Location of Loire-Atlantique in France
Administration
Department number: 44
Region: Pays-de-la-Loire
Prefecture: Nantes
Subprefectures: Ancenis
Châteaubriant
Saint-Nazaire
Arrondissements: 4
Cantons: 59
Communes: 221
President of the General Council: Patrick Mareschal
Statistics
Population Ranked 13th
 -Jan.1, 2004 estimate
 -March 8, 1999 census
1,192,176
1,134,266
Population density: 175/km²
Land area¹: 6,815 km²
¹ French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km².
France

Loire-Atlantique (formerly Loire-Inférieure) is a department on the west coast of France named after the Loire River and the Atlantic Ocean.

Contents

[edit] History

Loire-Atlantique is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790. Originally, it was named Loire-Inférieure, but its name was changed in 1957 to Loire-Atlantique.

The area was originally part of Brittany, and contains what many people still consider to be Brittany's capital, Nantes. This department was separated from Brittany in 1941 by the German occupation. There is a popular campaign to have it reintegrated in Brittany.

[edit] Geography

Loire-Atlantique is part of the current region of Pays-de-la-Loire and is surrounded by the department of Morbihan, Ille-et-Vilaine, Maine-et-Loire, and Vendée, with the Atlantic on the west.

[edit] Culture

The Breton language is an important issue, with many supporting bilingual education.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

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