Logrolling
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Logrolling (or horse trading in British English) is a colorful phrase used to describe trading of votes by legislative members to obtain passage of actions of interest to each legislative member. The term is also used for similar activities in academics, notably the "cross quoting" of papers in order to drive up reference counts.
The phrase is likely derived from the sport by the same name in which two contestants try to topple each other into the water by standing on a log. Each must keep up with the other or risk taking a spill, so it appears to be cooperative. Another suggested origin is the old custom of neighbors assisting each other with the moving of logs. If two neighbors had cut a lot of timber which needed to be moved, it made more sense for them to work together to roll the logs – if you'll help me roll my logs, I'll help you roll yours.
The Nuttall Encyclopedia describes logrolling slightly differently, as "mutual praise by authors of each other's work."
Spy Magazine ran a feature titled "Logrolling in Our Time" where suspicious or humorous examples of mutually admiring book jacket blurbs by pairs of authors were cited.
The equivalent term in British English is "horse trading".
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This article incorporates text from the public domain 1907 edition of The Nuttall Encyclopædia.longrolling in congress
