Little Bay Bridge

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Little Bay Bridge
Little Bay Bridge
The Little Bay Bridge spans the mouth of Little Bay
Official name Little Bay Bridge
Carries US 4/NH 16/Spaulding Tpke.
Crosses Piscataqua River
Locale Dover, NH and
Newington, NH
Maintained by New Hampshire Department of Transportation
ID number 006502010002500 (SB)
006502010002400 (NB)[1]
Total length 486.2 m (1,595 ft)
Width 8.5 m (27.9 ft) (each span)
Vertical clearance 6.93 m (22.7 ft)
Clearance below 14 m (45.9 ft)
AADT 50380 (1992)
Opening date 1966 (SB)
1984 (NB)

The Little Bay Bridge is a twin span girder bridge that carries a concurrency of U.S. Route 4, NH Route 16, and the Spaulding Turnpike across the mouth of Little Bay, where it meets the Piscataqua River, between the city of Dover and the town of Newington in New Hampshire.

The first span, which is now the southbound span, was opened in 1966. The second span was opened in 1984.

Although the bridges were built to replace the older span, the Little Bay Bridges are often referred to as the "General Sullivan Bridge". This stems from the fact that the two bridges are at the same location, and the eighteen year period between the completion of the first Little Bay span and the opening of the second, when both the old and new bridges were in use.

Contents

[edit] General Sullivan Bridge

The General Sullivan Bridge to the right of the Little Bay Bridge at Dover Point
The General Sullivan Bridge to the right of the Little Bay Bridge at Dover Point

The General Sullivan Bridge is a deck truss bridge, with a through truss span to accommodate ship traffic, that formerly carried the roads that now travel over the Little Bay Bridges. Completed in 1935, the bridge has been closed to vehicle traffic since the opening of the second Little Bay span in 1984.

The bridge was named for John Sullivan, a Revolutionary War General, Governor of New Hampshire, and delegate to the Continental Congress, who was from nearby Somersworth.

Since being closed to vehicular traffic, the General Sullivan has been used by pedestrians and cyclists, since the Little Bay Bridges do not have any facilities for foot traffic. The bridge is also a popular fishing spot. Despite being considered by some to be the second most historic bridge in New Hampshire (with the most historic being Portsmouth's Memorial Bridge), the future of the General Sullivan is uncertain.

[edit] Future plans

The Little Bay Bridges and the surrounding roads on both the Dover and Newington sides are a regular site of traffic congestion during the morning and afternoon rush hours. In response, the New Hampshire DOT is in the planning stages of a comprehensive improvement project for the roads in the area. Once plans are finalized, construction is expected to begin in 2008.[2]

As for the bridges themselves, all three bridges at the site are being scrutinized. There are currently four planning options being considered.[3] Three of them call for the expansion of the Little Bay Bridges to either six or eight lanes, and restoration of the General Sullivan Bridge for use as a pedestrian and bicycle way as well as use as a bus route and a possible route for overflow traffic. The fourth plan would see the elimination of both structures and replace them with a new eight lane bridge.

The eventual fate of the General Sullivan is somewhat more controversial than that of the Little Bay spans. The Coast Guard would like to see the removal of the old span, since it no longer serves its intended purpose and is seen as a navigation hazard in the channel.[2] Others cite the fact that plans to rehabilitate the bridge are estimated to cost between $8 and $11 million more than the projected cost of removing the bridge.[3] Those in favor of preserving the General Sullivan place emphasis of the bridge's historical value, including the recent discovery of the eligibility for its listing on the National Register of Historic Places.[2]

[edit] Photographs

[edit] Little Bay Bridge

The Dover abutment of the Little Bay Bridge
The Dover abutment of the Little Bay Bridge
View of the underside of the Little Bay Bridges
View of the underside of the Little Bay Bridges


[edit] General Sullivan Bridge

The General Sullivan Bridge seen from Hilton Park on Dover Point
The General Sullivan Bridge seen from Hilton Park on Dover Point
Plaque on the General Sullivan Bridge which reads "U.S. Public Works Project Docket No. 752"
Plaque on the General Sullivan Bridge which reads "U.S. Public Works Project Docket No. 752"


[edit] References

[edit] External links

  • newington-dover.com NHDOT's site about the project to expand or replace the Litte Bay and General Sullivan Bridges.


Bridges of the Piscataqua River
Upstream
Cocheco River/Salmon Falls River
Great Bay
Little Bay Bridge

General Sullivan Bridge
Downstream
Piscataqua River Bridge