List of shipwrecks in 1940
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The list of shipwrecks in 1940 includes all ships sunk, floundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1940.
Operator | Ship | Class | Cause | Location | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
January 7 | Royal Navy | HMS Seahorse | S class submarine | Deptcharged and sunk by ships of the German 1st Minesweeping Flotilla | North-west of Heligoland |
January 9 | Royal Navy | HMS Starfish | S class submarine | Deptcharged and sunk by German minesweeper M-7 | Heligoland Bight |
January 19 | Royal Navy | HMS Grenville | G class destroyer | Sunk by mine | North Sea |
January 21 | Royal Navy | HMS Exmouth | E class destroyer | Torpedoed and sunk by U-22 | In the Moray Firth, off Inverness |
January 30 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 15 | Submarine | Collision with torpedo boat Iltis | North Sea, near Hoofden |
February 5 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 41 | Submarine | Sunk by HMS Antelope | South of Ireland |
February 12 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 33 | Submarine | Sunk by the minesweeper HMS Gleaner |
Firth of Clyde |
February 22 | Kriegsmarine | Leberecht Maass | Zerstörer 1934 class destroyer | Attacked and hit by a Luftwaffe bomber, lost steering and strayed into a British minefield | Dogger Bank |
February 22 | Kriegsmarine | Max Schultz | Zerstörer 1934 class destroyer | Hit mine during rescue efforts for Leberecht Maass |
Dogger Bank |
February 25 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 63 | Submarine | Sunk by the destroyers HMS Escort, HMS Inglefield, and HMS Imogen, and the sloop HMS Narwhal |
North Sea near the Shetland Islands |
March 24 | Marine nationale | La Railleuse | L'Adroit class destroyer | Sunk by accidental explosion of its own torpedoes | Casablanca, Marocco |
March 27 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 22 | Submarine | Went missing | North Sea |
April 6 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 1 | Submarine | Sunk by mine | North Sea |
April 6 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 50 | Submarine | Sunk by mine | North Sea north of Terschelling |
April 9 | Royal Navy | HMS Gurkha | Tribal class destroyer | Sunk by Luftwaffe bombers in the initial phase of Operation Weserübung | North Sea south-east of Bergen |
April 8 | Royal Navy | HMS Glowworm | G class destroyer | Sunk by the German cruiser Admiral Hipper at the beginning of the German invasion of Norway |
North-west of Trondheim |
April 9 | Royal Norwegian Navy | HNoMS Æger | Sleipner class destroyer | Sunk by Luftwaffe bombers
during the invasion of Norway |
Near Stavanger |
April 9 | Kriegsmarine | Blücher | Admiral Hipper class heavy cruiser | Sunk by Norwegian coastal artillery during Operation Weserübung | Oslofjord |
April 9 | Royal Norwegian Navy | HNoMS Eidsvold | Eidsvold class coastal battleship | Torpedoed by the German destroyer Wilhelm Heidkamp
during the battle of Narvik |
Narvik |
April 9 | Royal Norwegian Navy | HNoMS Norge | Eidsvold class coastal battleship | Torpedoed by the German destroyer Bernd von Arnim
during the battle of Narvik |
Narvik |
April 9 | Kriegsmarine | Karlsruhe | K class light cruiser | Torpedoed and crippled by British submarine Truant off Kristiansand while on her way back to Germany after taking part in Operation Weserübung, then scuttled by German torpedoboat Greif | Skagerrak near Kristiansand |
April 10 | Kriegsmarine | Albatros | 1923 Raubvogel class torpedoboat | Beached and wrecked after battle damage during Operation Weserübung | Oslofjord |
April 10 | Kriegsmarine | Wilhelm Heidkamp | Zerstörer 1936 class destroyer | Torpedoed by the British destroyer HMS Hardy during first battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 10 | Kriegsmarine | Anton Schmitt | Zerstörer 1936 class destroyer | Torpedoed by the British destroyer HMS Hunter during first battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 10 | Royal Navy | HMS Hardy | H class destroyer | Sunk by German destroyers during first battle of Narvik | Ofotfjord near Narvik |
April 10 | Royal Navy | HMS Hunter | H class destroyer | Sunk by German destroyers during first battle of Narvik | Ofotfjord near Narvik |
April 10 | Kriegsmarine | Königsberg | K class light cruiser |
Bombed and sunk by Fleet Air Arm Blackburn Skua dive bombers while in port in Bergen on the second day of Operation Weserübung | Bergen |
April 10 | Royal Navy | HMS Tarpon | T class submarine | Probably sunk by the German 'Q-ship' Schiff 40 / Schürbek |
Skagerak |
April 10 | Royal Navy | HMS Thistle | T class submarine | Torpedoed and sunk by U-4 during the Operation Weserübung |
North Sea off Norway |
April 13 | Royal Norwegian Navy | HNoMS Frøya | Minelayer | Scuttled by own crew during the Norwegian campaign, then torpedoed and destroyed by U-34 |
Trondheimsfjord |
April 13 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 64 | Submarine | Sunk by Fairey Swordfish from HMS Warspite during the Second Battle of Narvik |
Near Bjerkvik |
April 13 | Kriegsmarine | Erich Koellner | Zerstörer 1934A class destroyer | Sunk by HMS Warspite and RN destroyers during the Second Battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 13 | Kriegsmarine | Hermann Künne | Zerstörer 1936 class destroyer | Sunk by HMS Eskimo during the Second Battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 13 | Kriegsmarine | Diether von Roeder | Zerstörer 1936 class destroyer | Sunk by HMS Warspite and RN destroyers during the Second Battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 13 | Kriegsmarine | Erich Giese | Zerstörer 1934A class destroyer | Sunk by HMS Warspite and RN destroyers during the Second Battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 13 | Kriegsmarine | Bernd von Arnim | Zerstörer 1934A class destroyer | Scuttled by own crew during the Second Battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 13 | Kriegsmarine | Georg Thiele | Zerstörer 1934 class destroyer | Scuttled by own crew during the Second Battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 13 | Kriegsmarine | Hans Lüdemann | Zerstörer 1936 class destroyer | Scuttled by own crew during the Second Battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 13 | Kriegsmarine | Wolfgang Zenker | Zerstörer 1934A class destroyer | Scuttled by own crew during the Second Battle of Narvik | Narvik |
April 15 | Kriegsmarine | Brummer | Auxiliary gunnery training ship | Torpedoed by RN submarine HMS Sterlet April 14, sinking early the next morning | Kattegat |
April 15 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 49 | Submarine | Sunk by British destroyers HMS Fearless and HMS Brazen | Near Harstad |
April 18 | Royal Navy | HMS Sterlet | S class submarine | Sunk either by German anti submarine trawlers UJ-125, UJ-126 and UJ-128 or mined on her way home to base | Skagerrak south of Larvik |
April 20 | Royal Norwegian Navy | HNoMS Stegg | Trygg class torpedo boat | Sunk in battle with Kriegsmarine warships during the Norwegian campaign | Hardangerfjord |
April 26 | Royal Norwegian Navy | HNoMS Garm | Draug class destroyer | Sunk by Luftwaffe bombers during the Norwegian campaign | Sognefjord |
April 30 | Royal Navy | HMS Bittern | Bittern class sloop | Sunk by German bombers during the Norwegian campaign | Off Namsos |
April 30 | Royal Navy | HMS Dunoon | Hunt class minesweeper | Mined while sweeping for mines | Off Great Yarmouth |
April 30 | Marine nationale | Maillé Brézé | Vauquelin class destroyer | Sunk by accidental explosion of two of its own torpedoes | Greenock, Scotland |
May 1 | Kriegsmarine | Uller | Vale class minelayer | Sunk by Royal Norwegian Navy Air Service He 115 seaplane bomber | Sognefjord |
May 3 | Marine nationale | Bison | Guépard class destroyer | Sunk by German aircraft while taking part in the evacuation of Namsos | Off Trondheim |
May 3 | Royal Navy | HMS Afridi | Tribal class destroyer | Sunk by Stuka dive bombers during the evacuation of troops from the Namsos campaign | Namsos |
May 4 | Polish Navy | ORP Grom | Grom class destroyer | Sunk by German bombers | Ofotfjord near Narvik |
May 9 | Marine nationale | Doris | Circé class submarine | Torpedoed and sunk by U-9 | West of Petten, the Netherlands |
May 10 | Royal Netherlands Navy | HNLMS Van Galen | Admiralen class destroyer | Severly damaged by German bombers off Waalhaven, sinking later in the day | Merwedehaven |
May 12 | Royal Netherlands Navy | HNLMS Friso | Gruno class gunboat | Sunk by German aircraft | On the IJsselmeer off Enkhuizen |
May 14 | Royal Netherlands Navy | HNLMS Brinio | Gruno class gunboat | Scuttled by own crew after suffering damage from German aircraft on May 12 | On the IJsselmeer |
May 14 | Royal Netherlands Navy | O 11 | O 9 class submarine | Scuttled to prevent capture by the Germans | Den Helder |
May 14 | Royal Netherlands Navy | O 12 | O 12 class class submarine | Scuttled to prevent capture by the Germans while undergoing maintenance at the Rijkswerf shipyard | Den Helder |
May 15 | Royal Netherlands Navy | HNLMS Hydra | Hydra class minelayer | Beached and scuttled by her own crew after being damaged by German anti-tank gunfire | Somewhere in Zeeland |
May 15 | Royal Netherlands Navy | HNLMS Tjerk Hiddes | Gerard Callenburgh class destroyer | Scuttled to prevent capture by the Germans | Nieuwe Waterweg at Rotterdam |
May 17 | Royal Netherlands Navy | HNLMS Philips Van Almonde | Gerard Callenburgh class destroyer | Scuttled on slipway to prevent capture by the Germans | Vlissingen |
May 18 | Royal Navy | HMS Effingham | Hawkins class cruiser | Wrecked on a reef near Bodø during the Norwegian campaign, scuttled with gunfire and torpedoes by HMS Matabele 21 May 1940 |
Bliksvær near Bodø |
May 21 | Marine nationale | L'Adroit | L'Adroit class destroyer | Sunk by German He 111 bomber | Off Dunkerque |
May 23 | Marine nationale | Jaguar | Chacal class destroyer | Sunk by E-boats S-21 and S-23 during Operation Dynamo | Off Dunkerque |
May 23 | Marine nationale | Orage | Bourrasque class destroyer | Sunk by German bombers | Off Boulogne-sur-Mer |
May 24 | Marine nationale | Chacal | Chacal class destroyer | Sunk by German aircraft | Off Boulogne-sur-Mer |
May 26 | Royal Navy | HMS Curlew | C class light cruiser |
Sunk by German bombers | Ofotfjord near Narvik |
May 29 | Royal Navy | HMS Grafton | G class destroyer | Sunk by the German uboat U-62 during Operation Dynamo | North Sea, off Nieuport, Belgium |
May 29 | Royal Navy | HMS Grenade | G class destroyer | Sunk by Stukas during Operation Dynamo | English Channel |
May 29 | Royal Navy | HMS Wakeful | W class destroyer | Torpedoed and sunk by E-boat S-30 during Operation Dynamo | English Channel |
May 30 | Marine nationale | Bourrasque | Bourrasque class destroyer | Heavily damaged by mine, then sunk by artillery fire during Operation Dynamo | North Sea, off Nieuport, Belgium |
May 31 | Marine nationale | Sirocco | Bourrasque class destroyer | Sunk by E-boats S-23 and S-26 during Operation Dynamo | English Channel |
May 31 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 13 | Submarine | Sunk by Royal Navy sloop HMS Weston | |
Late May | Polish Navy | ORP Orzeł | Orzeł class submarine | Disappeared while operating against German naval forces off Norway during the Norwegian campaign | Somewhere in the North Sea |
June 1 | Royal Navy | HMS Basilisk | B class destroyer | Sunk by air attack during Operation Dynamo | English Channel |
June 1 | Royal Navy | HMS Havant | Havant class destroyer | Damaged by air attack, then sunk by HMS Saltash during Operation Dynamo |
English Channel |
June 1 | Royal Navy | HMS Keith | B class destroyer | Sunk by air attack during Operation Dynamo | English Channel |
June 1 | Marine nationale | Le Foudroyant | L'Adroit class destroyer | Sunk by air attack during Operation Dynamo | English Channel |
June 8 | Royal Navy | HMS Acasta | A class destroyer | Sunk by the German battlecruisers Gneisenau and Scharnhorst | North Sea near Norway |
June 8 | Royal Navy | HMS Ardent | A class destroyer | Sunk by the German battlecruisers Gneisenau and Scharnhorst | North Sea near Norway |
June 8 | Royal Navy | HMS Glorious | Aircraft carrier | Sunk by the German battlecruisers Gneisenau and Scharnhorst | North Sea near Norway |
June 12 | Royal Navy | HMS Calypso | C class light cruiser |
Sunk by Italian submarine Bagnolini | Eastern Mediterranean, south of Crete |
June 13 | Royal Netherlands Navy | O 13 | O 12 class class submarine | Went missing on patrol, probably lost in German mine field June 13 | Near the Great Fisher Bank |
June 14 | Royal Navy | HMS Odin | Odin class submarine | Sunk by the Italian destroyers Strale and Baleno | In the Gulf of Taranto, off Crotone |
June 16 | Royal Navy | HMS Grampus | Grampus class submarine | Sunk by four Italian Spica class torpedo boats | East of Sicily |
June 17 | Royal Navy | HMT Lancastria | Troopship | Sunk by air attack during Operation Ariel | South of Chémoulin Point in the Charpentier roads off St. Nazaire |
June 18 | Marine nationale | Achille | Redoutable class submarine | Scuttled while in drydock | Brest |
June 18 | Marine nationale | Agosta | Agosta class submarine | Scuttled | Brest |
June 18 | Marine nationale | Cyclone | Bourrasque class destroyer | Damaged by E-boat S-24 30 May 1940, scuttled June 18, 1940 | Brest |
June 18 | Marine nationale | Pasteur | Redoutable class submarine | Scuttled | Brest |
June 18 | Marine nationale | Ouessant | Agosta class submarine | Scuttled | Brest |
June 19 | Royal Navy | HMS Orpheus | Odin class submarine | Sunk by the Italian Turbine class destroyer Turbine | North of Tobruk |
June 23 | Regia Marina | Torricelli | Submarine | Sunk in surface gunbattle with the destroyers HMS Kandahar, HMS Kingston, HMS Khartoum and the sloop HMS Shoreham | Red Sea off Perim |
June 23 | Royal Navy | HMS Khartoum | K class destroyer | Beached after suffering heavy gunfire damage in battle with the Italian submarine Torricelli | Red Sea off Perim |
June 25 | Royal Canadian Navy | HMCS Fraser | C class destroyer | Accidentally rammed and sunk by anti-aircraft cruiser HMS Calcutta during Operation Ariel | Gironde estuary, off Bordeaux |
June 28 | Regia Marina | Espero | Turbine class destroyer | Sunk by HMAS Sydney while transporting Black Shirts from Taranto to Tobruk |
Off Tobruk |
June 29 | Regia Marina | Uebi Sciebeli | Adua class submarine | Sunk by five British and Australian destroyers | West of Crete |
July 1 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 26 | Submarine | Sunk by the corvette HMS Gladiolus and a Royal Australian Air Force Short Sunderland | Atlantic Ocean near Ireland |
July 1 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 102 | Submarine | Sunk by HMS Vansittart | South-west of Ireland |
July 3 | Marine nationale | Bretange | Bretagne class battleship | Sunk at the attack on Mers-el-Kébir | Mers-el-Kébir, French North Africa |
July 5 | Regia Marina | Zeffiro | Turbine class destroyer | Sunk by Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers from HMS Eagle | Tobruk |
July 6 | Royal Navy | HMS Shark | S class submarine | Sunk under tow by German minesweeping trawlers M-1803, M1806 and M-1807 after capture by German seaplanes the previous day | West-south-west of Egersund |
July 9 | Royal Navy | HMS Salmon | S class submarine | Lost, probably sunk by a mine | Off Norway |
July 11 | Royal Navy | HMS Escort | E class destroyer | Torpedoed by the Italian submarine Guglielmo Marconi on July 8, sank under tow July 11 | |
July 16 | Royal Navy | HMS Phoenix | Parthian class submarine | Sunk by the Italian torpedo boat Albatros | Off Augusta, Sicily |
July 19 | Regia Marina | Bartolomeo Colleoni | Condottieri class cruiser | Sunk by RAN and RN ships in the Battle of Cape Spada | Off Cape Spada, Crete |
July 20 | Royal Navy | HMS Brazen | B class destroyer | Sunk by air attack | Off Dover |
July 20 | Regia Marina | Nembo | Turbine class destroyer | Sunk by Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers from HMS Eagle | Gulf of Bomba, near Tobruk |
July 20 | Regia Marina | Ostro | Turbine class destroyer | Sunk by Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers from HMS Eagle | Gulf of Bomba, near Tobruk |
July 27 | Royal Navy | HMS Codrington | A class destroyer leader | Sunk by air attack | Off Dover |
July 30 | Royal Navy | HMS Narwal | Grampus class submarine | Sunk by German aircraft | Off Norway |
August 1 | Royal Navy | HMS Oswald | Odin class submarine | Rammed and sunk by the Italian Navigatori class destroyer Ugolino Vivaldi | South of Cape Spartivento, Strait of Messina |
August 1 | Royal Navy | HMS Spearfish | S class submarine | Torpedoed and sunk by U-34 | North-east of Aberdeen, Scotland |
August 1 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 25 | Submarine | Sunk by minefield | North Sea near Terchelling |
August 20 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 51 | Submarine | Sunk by submarine HMS Cachalot | West of St. Nazaire |
August 22 | Regia Marina | Iride | 600-Serie Perla class submarine | Sunk by Fairey Swordfish torpedo bomber from HMS Eagle | Gulf of Bomba off Cyrenaica |
August 23 | Royal Navy | HMS Hostile | H class destroyer | Damaged by mine, scuttled by HMS Hero | Off Cape Bon in the Strait of Sicily |
August 31 | Royal Navy | HMS Esk | E class destroyer | Sunk by mine | Off Texel, the Netherlands |
September 1 | Royal Navy | HMS Ivanhoe | I class destroyer | Sunk by mine | North Sea, off the Frisian Islands |
September 17 | Regia Marina | Aquilone | Turbine class destroyer | Sunk by Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers from HMS Illustrious | Benghazi harbor |
September 17 | Regia Marina | Borea | Turbine class destroyer | Sunk by Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers from HMS Illustrious | Benghazi harbor |
September 23 | Marine nationale | L'Audacieux | Destroyer | Beached after being attacked by HMAS Australia during the Battle of Dakar |
Dakar, French West Africa |
September 23 | Marine nationale | Persée | Redoutable class submarine | Sunk during by HMS Foresight and HMS Inglefield during the Battle of Dakar | Off Dakar |
September 24 | Marine nationale | Ajax | Redoutable class submarine | Sunk during by HMS Fortune during the Battle of Dakar | Off Dakar |
September 24 | Kriegsmarine | Ostmark | Light seaplane tender | Sunk by the Royal Navy submarine HMS Tuna | Bay of Biscay south-west of St. Nazaire |
September 30 | Regia Marina | Gondar | Adua class submarine | Sunk by HMAS Stuart and a Short Sunderland flying boat | Off Alexandria |
October 12 | Regia Marina | Artigliere | Soldati class destroyer | Sunk by HMS York after having been heavily damaged by HMS Ajax | Ionian Sea |
October 15 | Royal Navy | HMS Triad | T class submarine | Sunk in surface gunbattle with the Italian submarine Enrico Toti |
Gulf of Taranto |
October 17 | Royal Navy | HMS Dundalk | Hunt class minesweeper | Struck mine October 16, foundered the next day while under tow | Off Harwich |
October 18 | Regia Marina | Durbo | Adua class submarine | Sunk by HMS Firedrake, HMS Wrestler and two Saunders-Roe London flying boats of No. 202 Squadron RAF |
East of Gibraltar |
October 20 | Regia Marina | Lafolè | Adua class submarine | Sunk by HMS Gallant, HMS Griffin and HMS Hotspur |
North of Melilla |
October 20 | Regia Marina | Francesco Nullo | Sauro class destroyer | Beached following surface action with HMS Kimberley, wreck destroyed by three RAF Bristol Blenheim bombers the following day | Near Massawa |
October 30 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 32 | Submarine | Sunk by HMS Harvester and HMS Highlander | Northwest of Ireland |
October 31 | Regia Marina | Faà di Bruno | Marcello class Submarine | Lost to unknown reasons | Atlantic |
November 2 | Kriegsmarine | Unterseeboot 31 | Submarine | Sunk by HMS Antelope | North-west of Ireland |
November 5 | Royal Navy | HMS Jervis Bay | Armed merchant cruiser | Sunk by German pocket battleship Admiral Scheer | Mid-Atlantic |
November 7 | Royal Navy | HMS Swordfish | S class submarine | Sunk by mine | South of St. Catherine’s Head, Isle of Wight |
November 8 | Royal Norwegian Navy | HNoMS Fridtjof Nansen | Offshore Patrol Vessel | Ran aground on an unmarked shallow and sank | Off Jan Mayen |
November 8 | Marine nationale | Poncelet | Submarine | Sunk by HMS Milford during the Battle of Gabon |
Gabon, French Equatorial Africa |
November 9 | Marine nationale | Bougainville | Cruiser | Sunk by Free French naval forces during the Battle of Gabon |
Gabon, French Equatorial Africa |
November 19 | Royal Netherlands Navy | O 22 | O 21 class submarine | Sunk, probably by mine | South-west of Norway |
December 18 | Royal Navy | HMS Triton | T class submarine | Lost to either mines or Italian torpedo boats | Strait of Otranto |
December 19 | Marine nationale | Sfax | Agosta class submarine | Torpedoed and sunk by U-37 | Off Cape Juby, Morrocco |
December 22 | Royal Navy | HMS Hyperion | H class destroyer | Sunk by mine | Off Pantelleria east of Cape Bon in the Strait of Sicily |
[edit] See also
Ship launches: | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
Ship commissionings: | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
Ship decommissionings: | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
Shipwrecks: | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
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