List of notable Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
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This is a list of well-known recipients of the Presidential Medal of Freedom, grouped by the aspect of life in which they are/were renowned.
Contents |
[edit] Academia
[edit] Architecture
[edit] Computing
[edit] Economics
- Milton Friedman (1988)
- John Kenneth Galbraith (Twice)
- Friedrich Hayek
[edit] Education
[edit] History
[edit] Literature
- Jacques Barzun
- T. S. Eliot
- Ralph Ellison
- Eric Hoffer
- Louis L'Amour
- James Michener
- Carl Sandburg
- John Steinbeck
- Elie Wiesel
- Thornton Wilder
- Edmund Wilson
- Tennessee Williams
- E.B. White
[edit] Medicine
[edit] Philosophy
[edit] Science
- Apollo 11 Astronauts
- Apollo 13 Astronauts
- Apollo 13 Mission Operations Team
- Rachel Carson
- Jacques-Yves Cousteau
- Lewis Mumford
- Edward Teller
[edit] Sociology
[edit] Arts
[edit] Art
[edit] Dance
[edit] Film
- Lucille Ball
- James Cagney
- Bebe Daniels
- Doris Day
- Marlene Dietrich
- Walt Disney
- Kirk Douglas
- John Ford
- Samuel Goldwyn
- Helen Hayes
- Audrey Hepburn
- Charlton Heston
- Bob Hope
- Danny Kaye
- Carole Lombard
- Rita Moreno
- Gregory Peck
- Jimmy Stewart
- John Wayne
[edit] Music
- Marian Anderson
- Pearl Bailey
- Irving Berlin
- Pau Casals
- Van Cliburn
- Aaron Copland
- Plácido Domingo
- Duke Ellington
- Ella Fitzgerald
- Aretha Franklin
- B. B. King
- Frank Sinatra
- Kate Smith
- Isaac Stern
[edit] Photography
[edit] Business and economics
- Edgar M. Bronfman, Sr.
- Peter Drucker
- Milton Friedman
- Alan Greenspan
- Estée Lauder
- David Rockefeller
- Dave Thomas
- Juan Trippe
- Sam Walton
- Walter B. Wriston
[edit] Environmentalism
- Gilbert M. Grosvenor
- Margaret Murie
- Roger Tory Peterson
- Edgar Wayburn
[edit] Law
- Warren Burger
- Oliver White Hill
- Thurgood Marshall
- Cruz Reynoso
- Earl Warren
- Byron White
- A. Leon Higginbotham, Jr.
[edit] Media
[edit] Journalism
- Robert L. Bartley
- Herb Block
- William F. Buckley, Jr.
- Walter Cronkite
- Paul Johnson
- Edward R. Murrow
- William Safire
[edit] Radio
[edit] Television
- David Brinkley
- Carol Burnett
- Johnny Carson
- Peggy Charren
- Julia Child
- Bill Cosby
- Andy Griffith
- Fred Rogers
[edit] Philanthropy
[edit] Politics and government
[edit] Activists
- Arnold Aronson
- César Chávez
- Evelyn Dubrow
- James L. Farmer Jr.
- Jesse Jackson
- Helen Keller
- Martin Luther King, Jr.
- Fred Korematsu
- Roger Nash Baldwin
- Mario G. Obledo
- Rosa Parks
- Ginetta Sagan
- Natan Sharansky
- Marian Wright Edelman
- Andrew Young
[edit] Diplomacy
[edit] Espionage
[edit] Military
- Omar Bradley
- Wesley Clark
- William J. Crowe
- Jimmy Doolittle
- Tommy Franks
- Andrew Goodpaster (1961: military); (1984: international affairs)
- Franz Halder
- Richard B. Myers
- Jan Nowak-Jeziorański
- Colin Powell
- Hyman Rickover
- H. Norman Schwarzkopf
- John Paul Vann
- Nancy Wake
- Chuck Yeager
- Elmo R. Zumwalt Jr.
[edit] Other heads of state or government
- Don Luis A. Ferré
- Václav Havel
- Nelson Mandela
- Wilma Mankiller
- Luis Muñoz Marín
- Margaret Thatcher
- Pope John XXIII
- Pope John Paul II
[edit] U.S. Cabinet Members
- Dean Acheson
- James Baker
- Zbigniew Brzezinski
- Warren Christopher
- C. Douglas Dillon
- Bob Fredrikson
- Henry Kissinger
- Robert S. McNamara
- Norman Mineta
- William Perry
- Colin Powell (twice)
- Elliot L. Richardson
- Donald Rumsfeld
- Caspar Weinberger
- Melvin Laird
[edit] U.S. First Ladies
[edit] U.S. Members of Congress
- Lloyd M. Bentsen
- Edward W. Brooke
- John H. Chafee
- Bob Dole
- Dante B. Fascell
- William Fulbright
- Barry Goldwater
- Henry M. Jackson
- Barbara Jordan
- Clare Boothe Luce (1983)
- George McGovern
- G. V. (Sonny) Montgomery
- Daniel Patrick Moynihan
- Tip O'Neill
- Margaret Chase Smith
- Mo Udall
- Carl Vinson
[edit] U.S. Presidents
[edit] U.S. Vice Presidents
- Dick Cheney, as Secretary of Defense during first Persian Gulf War in 1990-1991
- Hubert Humphrey
- Nelson Rockefeller
[edit] Other political figures
- John Kenneth Galbraith (1946, 2000)
- James Brady
- Paul Bremer
- Whittaker Chambers
- Max Kampelman
- Irving Kristol
- Jean Monnet, statesman of the world, 1963
- Paul Nitze
- Norman Podhoretz
- Albert Shanker
- Simon Wiesenthal
- Aung San Suu Kyi, December 6, 2000
- Helmut Kohl,(1999)
[edit] Religion
- Walter Hubert Baddeley
- Joseph Cardinal Bernardin
- Horacio de la Costa
- Sor Isolina Ferré
- Billy Graham
- Gordon B. Hinckley
- Norman Vincent Peale
- Gardner C. Taylor
- Mother Teresa
[edit] Sport
- Hank Aaron
- Muhammad Ali
- Arthur Ashe
- Earl Blaik
- Paul "Bear" Bryant
- Roberto Clemente
- Joe DiMaggio
- Jack Nicklaus
- Jesse Owens
- Buck O'Neil
- Arnold Palmer
- Richard Petty
- Frank Robinson
- Jackie Robinson
- Ted Williams
- John Wooden
[edit] Humanitarian
[edit] Other notable people
- Zachary Fisher
- Frances Hesselbein
- Lowell Thomas
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ Although Berg was better-known as a baseball player, he was awarded the medal for his espionage activities during World War II. He turned down the medal during his lifetime; it was re-awarded after his death, with his sister accepting on his behalf.
[edit] External links
- Order re-establishing the Medal, from the JFK Library
- Recipients by Year.
- List of recent recipients, from the United States Senate website