List of lakes in Alberta
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Most of Alberta's lakes were formed during the last glaciation, about 12,000 years ago. There are many different types of lakes in Alberta, from glacial lakes in the Canadian Rockies to small shallow lakes in the prairies, brown water lakes in the northern boreal forest and muskeg, kettle holes and large lakes with sandy beaches and clear water in the central plains.
Distribution of the lakes throughout the province is irregular, with many water bodies in the wet regions in the northeast and Lakeland Region, and very few in the dry southeast. [1]
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[edit] River Basins
Most of Alberta's waters are drained in a general north eastern direction, with four major rivers collecting the water. Peace and Athabasca River are heading north and draining in the Arctic Ocean while North and South Saskatchewan River are heading east and draining in Lake Winnipeg and Hudson Bay. The smaller Beaver River in east-central Alberta flows into the Churchill system and then Hudson Bay, while the southern Milk River heads south-east into the Missouri River and to the Gulf of Mexico.[2]
[edit] List of lakes
[edit] Largest lakes
The area of Lake Athabasca that falls inside Alberta's boudaries is the largest water surface in the province. The largest lake completely in Alberta is Lake Claire, which is often overseen as such, due to its remoteness and the lack of human development in the Peace-Athabasca Delta.
- Lake Athabasca - 7,850 km² (partly in Saskatchewan, 2,295 km² in Alberta)
- Lake Claire - 1,436 km²
- Lesser Slave Lake - 1,160 km²
- Bistcho Lake - 426 km²
- Utikuma Lake - 295.5 km²
- Cold Lake - 280 km² (partly in Saskatchewan, 248 km² in Alberta)
- Lac La Biche - 236 km²
- Beaverhill Lake - 139 km²
- Calling Lake - 134 km²
- Winefred Lake - 123 km²
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Atlas of Alberta Lakes - Lakes in Alberta - University of Alberta Press, 1990
- ^ Alberta Environment - Alberta's River Basins
Rivers and Lakes of Alberta | ||
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Major Rivers | Athabasca · Beaver · Hay · Milk · North Saskatchewan · Peace · Red Deer · Slave · South Saskatchewan | |
Other Rivers | Battle · Bow · Brazeau · Chinchaga · Crowsnest · Clearwater · Elbow · Firebag · Lesser Slave · Little Smoky · Oldman · Pembina · Petitot · Sheep · Smoky · Sunwapta · Wabasca · Wapiti · (more...) | |
Major Lakes | Athabasca · Bistcho · Claire · Lesser Slave | |
Other Lakes | Abraham · Beaverhill · Brûlé · Calling · Cold · La Biche · Louise · Maligne · Minnewanka · Moraine · Peyto · Pigeon · Pinehurst · Pyramid · Skeleton · Sylvan · Utikuma · Vermilion · Wabamun · Waterton · Zama · (more...) |
Topics on Alberta | ||
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Politics | Political parties • Elections (last) • Government • Lieutenant Governor • Cabinet • Premiers (current) • Speaker • Legislature • Electoral districts (federal) | |
Geography | Demographics • Mountains • Provincial parks • Lakes • Rivers | |
Communities | Counties and Municipal Districts • Towns • Villages • Hamlets • Indian Reserves • Métis • Census divisions | |
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