List of folk rock artists
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
All of the performers listed here had or have both significant folk elements and significant rock elements in their music.
Contents |
[edit] Singer-songwriters
A number of singer-songwriters are associated strongly with folk rock. Among those who started out strongly identified with folk music but later incorporated rock influences in their music, or vice versa, are:
- Eric Andersen
- Joan Baez
- Gene Clark
- Leonard Cohen
- Judy Collins
- John Denver
- Donovan
- Bob Dylan
- Tim Hardin
- Gordon Lightfoot
- Joni Mitchell
- Van Morrison
- Fred Neil
- John Phillips
- Shawn Phillips
- Tom Rush
- Paul Siebel
- Phil Ochs (arguably a different phenomenon, since his rock music was relatively separate from his folk-influenced music)
- Paul Simon
- Al Stewart
- John Stewart
- Richard Thompson
- Alan Stivell
- James Taylor
In addition, others (usually of at least a slightly younger generation) seem to have mixed both elements from the outset of their careers:
- America
- Jonatha Brooke
- Jim Croce
- Arlo Guthrie
- Mark Knopfler
- Indigo Girls
- Neil Young
- Gillian Welch
- Joel Sprayberry
- Bruce Springsteen
- Matt Costa
- Ani DiFranco
Singer-songwriter Paul Simon, as one half of Simon & Garfunkel, was a transitional figure between a Dylanesque singer-songwriter and the folk rock vocal sound.
Canadian singer-songwriter Nathan Bishop performs both folk and rock instrumentation and leans on both the lyrical and narrative traditions in his songs.
[edit] 1960s North American folk rock vocal groups
These bands were associated with original North American "folk rock" sound, drawing to some extent on traditional folk music, but to a greater extent on the work of folk-influenced contemporary songwriters, such as Bob Dylan or the Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan.
- The Band
- The Beach Boys
- The Blue Things
- Buffalo Springfield
- The Byrds
- Crosby, Stills & Nash
- The Lovin' Spoonful
- The Mamas & the Papas
- Simon & Garfunkel
- Peter, Paul & Mary, transitional between urban folk vocal groups and folk rock
- The Turtles, whose first hits were in this genre, but who headed off in other musical directions
[edit] Other U.S. bands of this era
There were also significant folk influences in the music of several other North American bands of this period who were not generally identified with the folk rock label.
- The Grateful Dead
- Jefferson Airplane
- Love
- Moby Grape
- Sonny and Cher
- Dion DiMucci (mid and late 1960s recordings)
- Gene Vincent (mid and late 1960s recordings)
[edit] British and Irish folk rock
The British and Irish folk rock (or "electric folk") sound started out as an offshoot of the North American. Fairport Convention and Pentangle, were almost certainly the seminal bands of this movement. Fairport first releases had a sound very close to that of North American folk rock, but began deliberately incorporating elements from the folk music of the British Isles in short order. Pentangle was more electic, and remained acoustic longer. Several bands in Brittany were also closely associated with this musical movement following the work of Alan Stivell.
Unrelated to this movement are a few British acts of the mid-1960s whose music was based on or paralleled US folk rock of the time, such as Chad and Jeremy, Peter and Gordon, The Searchers or Marianne Faithfull.
- Capercaillie
- The Dream Academy
- Sandy Denny
- Eclection
- Fairport Convention
- Fotheringay
- Fleetwood Mac
- Alan Stivell (Breton)
- Five Hand Reel
- Gryphon
- Hedgehog Pie
- Horslips
- Jack The Lad
- Jethro Tull; not all of their music has folk elements, but Songs from the Wood, Heavy Horses and Stormwatch are clearly of this genre.
- Lindisfarne
- Malicorne (French)
- Magna Carta
- Oysterband
- Pentangle
- Pig Rider
- Planxty
- Renaissance
- Richard Thompson
- Steeleye Span
- The Levellers
- The Strawbs
- Tricks Upon Travellers
Van Morrison, although from rock and roll, released some folk-rock style tracks, always in an idiosyncratic mode. His recent music (since the late 1990s) is more akin to folk-rock, especially in his collaborations with The Chieftains.
The Incredible String Band began doing straight folk before heading off into experimental folk, then folk rock and finally in other musical directions. Band member Robin Williamson has often returned to this style of music.
All of the above were active in the late 1960s or early 1970s. A clearly related sound can be found in Irish music of a slightly later period.
A similar impulse (but a very different sound) can be found in bands who mix traditional Irish music with punk rock. The prototype of this approach might be Thin Lizzy's heavy-metal-inspired 1973 version of "Whiskey in the Jar"
A recent book, "Electric Folk" by Britta Sweers (2005) concentrates on Fairport Convention and Steeleye Span. Another recent book "Irish Folk, Trad and Blues: A Secret History" by Colin Harper (2005) covers Horslips, The Pogues, Planxty and others.
Present folk rock includes bands such as Aaron Sprinkle, The Tossers, The River Bends, One Star Hotel, Tegan & Sara, Bill Mallonee, The Lost Dogs, Wilco, Son Volt, Original Harmony Ridge Creekdippers, The Jayhawks, David Wolfenberger, Over the Rhine, The Greencards, Denison Witmer and many more.
[edit] Canadian folk rock
Canadian folk rock is particularly, although not exclusively, associated with Celtic folk traditions. Bands such as Figgy Duff, Wonderful Grand Band and Spirit of the West were early pioneers in the Canadian tradition of Celtic-influenced rock, and were later followed by acts such as Crash Test Dummies, Great Big Sea, The Mahones, The Dukhs, Jimmy George, Rawlins Cross, Captain Tractor, Mudmen and Celtae.
Other notable Canadian folk rock acts include The Band, The Grapes of Wrath, Lava Hay, The Waltons, Kashtin and Beau Dommage, as well as singer-songwriters such as Gordon Lightfoot.
[edit] Other
- Arthur Alligood
- The Bedridden (Australia)
- Jeremy Casella
- Celtas Cortos (Spain)
- Harry Chapin
- The Coral (UK)
- Energy Orchard
- Fiddler's Green (Germany)
- Folque (Norway)
- Garmarna (Sweden)
- Gåte (Norway)
- Gordon Giltrap
- Randall Goodgame
- Andy Gullahorn
- I Ratti Della Sabina (Italy)
- Gundula Krause
- Los Jaivas (Chile)
- Matthew Perryman Jones
- The Levellers (Popular during the 1990's, English)
- Sandra McCracken
- Chris Mason
- Modena City Ramblers (Italy)
- Andrew Osenga
- Jill Phillips
- Roaring Jack (Australia)
- Ruby Blue
- Runrig
- Spiral Dance (band) (Australia)
- STS (Austria)
- Sufjan Stevens
- Toad the Wet Sprocket
- Kazuki Tomokawa (Japan)
- Derek Webb
- Weddings Parties Anything (Australia)
- Andy White
- World Party