List of famous Persian women
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The terms Persian women or Iranian women, used interchangeably, refer to women of Iran (called Persia until 1935) and Iranian cultural continent.
Notice: As one person may have contributed to more than one field, they can be categorized in multiple areas.
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[edit] Nobel laureates and nominees
- Shirin Ebadi, 2003 Nobel Laureate. (Peace)
- Simin Behbahani, 1997 Nobel prize Nominee. (Literature)
[edit] Scientists and Engineers
- Atefeh Riazi, Chief Information Officer
- Fariba Adelkhah, Director of Research at Centre for International Studies and Research, France. [1]
- Anousheh Ansari, First female space tourist, leading telecommunication entrepreneur, and namesake of the X Prize
- Mina Bissell, Director of UC Berkeley Life Sciences Division. [2]
- Mariam Kamkar, Head of Computer and Information Science Department, Linköpings Universitet, Sweden. [3]
- Fariba Moghaddam, Professor, School of Engineering, EPFA, Switzerland.
- Minoo Mohraz Nation's top AIDS expert and chairman of the Iranian AIDS Research Center at the University of Tehran
- Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Associate Director, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Davis. [4]
- Farshid Moussavi, World leader in Architectural Engineering
- Simin Nikbin Meydani, Senior Scientist and Director at Tufts University. [5]
- Manijeh Razeghi, Director, Center for Quantum Devices, Northwestern University. [6]
- Reihaneh Safavi-Naini, Cryptographer, professor of computer science, and head of Telecommunications and Information Technology Research Institute at University of Wollongong
- Nahid Shahmehri, Director of the Laboratory for Intelligent Information, Linköpings Universitet, Sweden. [7]
- Azadeh Tabazadeh, Stanford University scientist from NASA. [8] Article about her in TIME magazine
- Saba Valadkhan, American Association for the Advancement of Science Young scientist award
- Zahra Zakeri, Professor of Biology and President of the International Cell Death Society
- Maryam Alavi, Chairperson and professor of information systems, University of Maryland
- Simin Pakzad, Professor of Electrical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University
- Simin Meydani, Professor of Nutrition and Immunology at Tufts University
- Simin Nadjm-Tehrani, Associate Professor, Dept of Computer and Information Science, Linköpings universitet
- Azadeh Tabazadeh, Professor of Geophysics, Stanford University
- Sima Bagheri Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology
- Nayer Nikpoor, Staff Physician and instructor of Radiology, Harvard Medical School.
- Fatemeh Zahedi or (Maryam Zahedi), Distinguished Professor in Management Information Systems, University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Fatemeh Milani American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation and a fellow of the American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine.
- Mahpareh Mostoufizadeh, Vice President of Board of Directors, Iranian-American Medical Association
- Mansooreh Mollaghasemi, Professor of Industrial Engineering, University of Central Florida, Founder & President of Productivity Apex, Inc.
- Fereshteh Motamedi, Professor of Physiology, Permanent member of Iranian Academy of Medical Sciences.
- Maryam Sadri,Vice President in Charge of Operation in Specialty Laboratories, Santa Clarita, California.
- Fattaneh Tavassoli Director of Women's Health Program GYN and Breast Pathology, Professor of Pathology, Yale University.
- Parvin Ganjei-Azar, Professor of Pathology, Director of Cytopathology, School of Medicine, University of Miami.
[edit] Human scientists
- Janet Afary, Historian.
- Shirin Ebadi, Lawyer, lecturer at Tehran University (2003 Nobel Laureate).
- Mehrangiz Kar, Lawyer, fellow at Harvard University.
- Jaleh Amouzgar, Iranologist, Professor of Tehran University.
- Lady Amin (Banoo Amin), Jurisprudent and theologian.
- Elaheh Koulaei, Professor of Political sciences, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences, Tehran University
- Badrozzaman Gharib, Professor of linguistics and literature, permanent member of APLL, winner of 1997 IRANIAN STUDIES LIFE-TIME ACHIEVEMENT AWARD
- Fatemeh Keshavarz-Karamustafa, Chair of Asian and Near Eastern Languages and Literature Department, Professor of Persian and Comparative Literature, Washington University in St. Louis
- Camila Batmanghelidjh, Psychotherapist.
[edit] Authors and poets
- Fatemeh Rashidi, Author
- Mina Assadi, Famous poet and author, winner of the Hellman/Hammett awards (human Rights Watch) in New York in the year of 1996
- Ghazaleh Alizadeh, Novelist
- Noushin Amani, Poet ( 1956-1994 )
- Mahshid Amirshahi, Novelist
- Farzaneh Aghaeipour, Playwright and novelist
- Mastoureh Ardalan, Poet
- Simin Behbahani, Poet and 1997 Nobel prize nominee.
- Vida Kashizadeh, Poet, writer, musician, composer.
- Simin Daneshvar, Novelist
- Parvin E'tesami, Poet (classical)
- Forough Farrokhzad, Poet (modern)
- Rabe'e Ghazdari, Poet
- Roya Hakakian, Writer and poet
- Sholeh Wolpé, Poet
- Sheema Kalbasi, Poet
- Maryam Hooleh, Poet
- Susan Atefat Peckham, Poet
- Justine Harun-Mahdavi, German-Iranian writer.
- Rosie Malek-Yonan, Author, actor and director. Author of THE CRIMSON FIELD
- Shams Kasma'i, First poet to compose free verse (early 20th century)
- Mahsati, Medieval poet
- Fariba Mehranfar, Poet
- Shokooh Mirzadegi, Novelist
- Azadeh Moaveni, Writer and journalist
- Shahrnush Parsipur, Novelist
- Banafsheh Pezeshk, Author
- Zoya Pirzad, Novelist and winner of Hushang Golshiri Award
- Tahereh Qorrat Al-'Ayn, Poet, philosopher and theologian; Seventeenth disciple or Letter of the Living of the Báb (mid 19th century)
- Moniru Ravanipour, Novelist
- Mahasti Shahrokhi, Novelist
- Fatemeh Sayyah, One of the foremost Iranian literary critics and comparative literature theorist (1902-1947)
- Farzaneh Taheri, Critic and translator
- Goli Tarraqi, Novelist
- Farzaneh Khojandi, Tajik poet
- Golrokhsar Safi Eva, National poet of Tajikistan
[edit] Artists
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[edit] Athletes
- Laleh Seddigh
- Aravane Rezai, tennis player
- Atousa Pour-Kashian, chess master
[edit] Politicians
- Azar Majedi, Communist activist and politician.
- Masoumeh Ebtekar, Iranian Vice President.
- Goli Ameri, Republican politician.
- Christiane Amanpour, CNN's chief international correspondent.
- Fatemeh Haghighatjou, former Member of Parliament.
- Faezeh Hashemi Rafsanjani, former Member of Parliament and daughter of Hashemi Rafsanjani.
- Elaheh Koulaei, former Member of Parliament and Professor of political sciences
- Maryam Rajavi, mko terrorist leader according to the u.s. government, president-elect of the National Council of Resistance of Iran
- Farah Karimi, Iranian female Dutch Member of Parliament.[9]
- Shahla Habibi
- Nasrin Soltankhah
- Fatemeh Javadi
- Nafiseh Fayyazbakhsh, head of the Majlis Women's Faction
[edit] Royalty
- Roxana, Princess, who married Alexander of Mesopotamia (Rakhshan or Rakhshaneh)
- Purandokht, Sasanian crown princess and King!, Both male and female rulers during Sasanian era would be entitled KING of the Kings( SHAHANSHAH ) (Sasanian = Sassanid dynasty)
- Azarmedukht, Sasanian crown princess and King of Kings (Shahanshah). (Sasanian = Sassanid dynasty)
- Gordafarid, Heroine.
- Shahr-banu, Princess.
- Nur Jehan, Wife of Mughal Emperor Jehangir
- Seyyedeh Khatun, Ruler.
- Gauhar Shad, Queen.
- Soraya Esfandiary Bakhtiari, Former Queen.
- Ashraf Pahlavi, Princess.
- Farah Pahlavi, Empress (Mohammad Reza Shah's wife).
- Leila Pahlavi, Princess.
- Mumtaz Mahal, Wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jehan and inspiration for Taj Mahal.
- Artemisia I of Caria, counselor to Xerxes and commander at the Battle of Salamis
- Artemisia II of Caria, famous for constructing one of the ancient architectural wonders of the world.
- Hadassa, also known as Esther, queen of Xerxes; thwarted a plan meant to extinguish the Jewish race~saved her people as well as herself.
[edit] Activists
- Mahboubeh Abbas-Gholizadeh
- Elham Afroutan
- Masih Alinejad , parliamentary journalist expelled from Majlis
- Asiyeh Amini, journalist, human rights activist.
- Fariba Davoudi Mohajer
- Bibi Khatoon Astarabadi, author and pioneer of Persian women's movement in modern Iran
- Azam Taleghani
- Tooba Azmoodeh, establisher of thesecond girls school in Iran, and receiver of the culture rosette.
- Jila Bani Yaqoub
- Nooshin Ahmadi Khorasani
- Golbarg Bashi, feminist academic and activist
- Shiva Dolatabadi, Psychology Proffessor and Children's Rights Activist.
- Sediqeh Dowlatabadi, author and pioneer of Persian women's movement in modern Iran
- Shirin Ebadi, human rights lawyer and judge, 2003 Nobel Laureate
- Zahra Eshraghi, feminist activist
- Mansooreh Ettehadieh
- Lily Farhadpour
- Fereshteh Ghazi
- Roya Hakakian, Iranian-Jewish human rights activist and author
- Safeeieh Ammeh Jan, (Prominent Tajik women's rights activist)
- Mehrangiz Kar, human rights lawyer and winner of the Ludovic Trarieux International Human Rights Prize
- Roya Karimi
- Zahra Kazemi, slain political photographer
- Elaheh Koulaei
- Shahla Lahiji, human rights activist and a pioneer of Persian women's movement
- Rosie Malek-Yonan, actor, author and activist who testified on Capitol Hill at U.S. House of Representatives in 2006 on behalf of the Assyrians in Iraq
- Badrossadat Mofidi
- Firoozeh Mohajer
- Marziyeh Mortazi Langroodi
- Nahid Mousavi
- Azar Nafisi, activist and novelist
- Shadi Sadr, feminist activist, lawyer and journalist
- Pari Esfandiari
- Hengameh Shahidi
- Shahla Sherkat, editor and a pioneer of women's movement in the modern Iran
- Banafsheh Sam-Gis
- Marjane Satrapi, activist and graphic novelist
- Massoumeh Shafi'ei (Akbar Ganji's wife), activist
- Soraya Sepahpour, political analyst and writer
- Susan Shariati, activist and daughter of Ali Shariati
- Badri Teymourtash, First female Iranian Doctor; a founder of School of Dentistry, Mashad University
- Iran Teymourtash, journalist and early activist; daughter of Abdolhossein Teymourtash
[edit] In the news
- Atefeh Riazi, CIO and Sr. Partner
- Nazanin Afshin-Jam, 2003 Miss World 1st runner up, Miss Canada 2003, Human Rights Activist, Singer and Songwriter
- Ramona Amiri, Miss World Canada 2005.[10]
- Rudi Bakhtiar, TV news anchor.
- Minu Barati , wife of Joschka Fischer, German Former Foreign Minister.[11]
- Ladan and Laleh Bijani, conjoined twins.
- Masoumeh Bolaghi, first female Iranian bus driver
- Hammasa Kohistani (Tajik-Afghanistani), Miss England 2005.
- Yasmin Le Bon, Supermodel.
- Lily Mazahery, Lawyer, International Human Rights Activist, President of the Legal Rights Institute. [12]
- Behnaz Mozakka, Iranian woman who died in 2005 London bombing.
- Mandana Naderian, German TV hostess.[13]
- Nazanin, sentenced to death for alleged self-defence
- Shaghayegh (Claudia Lynx), Iranian born model, actress and singer.
- Shermine Shahrivar, Miss Europe 2005.[14]
[edit] Others
- Esther of the Purim Story
- Shahrazad of 1001 Nights
- Farrokhrou Parsa, doctor and former Minister of Education, executed during the Iranian Revolution.
- Zahra Rahnavard, first female chancellor of university after revolution
- Parisa Khosravi, Senior Vice President and Managing Editor, International Newsgathering
- Parvaneh Eskandari Dariush Forouhar's wife
- Delaram G. T. , Famous lyrics collector, Selected symbol of Persian society
- Sona Babai, oldest naturalized Iranian American
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- The pioneers (in Persian)
- Women in Iranian society