List of experimental aircraft
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of experimental aircraft. Most aircraft are marked as experimental when they are first designed, so this list will focus on notable vehicles that never went into production and experimental variations of vehicles that were produced.
For US designs this list will focus primarily on those aircraft that carried the "X" series designation or carried the "X" series designation as a prefix to a prototype, preproduction, or test aircraft.
Contents |
[edit] US "X" designations
[edit] Purely-experimental designs
- X-1
- X-2 Starbuster
- X-3 Stiletto
- X-4 Bantam
- X-5
- X-6
- X-7
- X-8
- X-9 Shrike
- X-10
- X-11
- X-12
- X-13 Vertijet
- X-14
- X-15
- X-16
- X-17
- X-18
- X-19
- X-20 Dyna-Soar
- X-21
- X-22
- X-23
- X-24
- X-25
- X-26 Frigate
- X-27 Lancer
- X-28 Sea Skimmer
- X-29
- X-30
- X-31 Enhanced Fighter Maneuverability program
- X-32
- X-33
- X-34
- X-35
- X-36
- X-37
- X-38
- X-39
- X-40
- X-41 Common Aero Vehicle
- X-42 Pop-Up Upper Stage
- X-43
- X-44 MANTA
- X-45
- X-46
- X-47 Pegasus
- X-48
- X-49
- X-50 Dragonfly
- X-51
- X-53 Active Aeroelastic Wing (AAW) flight demonstrator
[edit] XA series
prototype or experimental attack aircraft
- Douglas XA-26
- Douglas XA-26A
- Douglas XA-26B
- XA-27 to XA-30 - not used
- Vultee XA-31A
- Vultee XA-31B
- Vultee XA-31C
- Brewster XA-32
- Brewster XA-32A
- XA-33 to XA-37 - not used
- Beech XA-38 Grizzly
- XA-39, XA-40 - not used
- Convair XA-41
- XA-42 to XA-45 - not used
[edit] XB series
Prototype or experimental bomber aircraft
- North American XB-25E
- North American XB-25F
- North American XB-25G
- Martin XB-27D
- Martin XB-26H
- Martin XB-27
- North American XB-28
- Boeing XB-29
- Lockheed XB-30
- Douglas XB-31
- Consolidated XB-32 Dominator
- Martin XB-33
- Martin XB-33A Super Marauder
- XB-34- not used; see B-34 Lexington
- Northrop XB-35
- Convair XB-36
- XB-37 - not used; see B-37
- Boeing/Lockheed Vega XB-38
- Boeing XB-39
- Boeing/Lockheed Vega XB-40
- Consolidated XB-41
- Douglas XB-42 Mixmaster
- Douglas XB-43 Jetmaster
- Boeing/Pratt & Whitney XB-44
- North American XB-45 Tornado
- Convair XB-46
- Boeing XB-47 Stratojet
- Martin XB-48
- Northrop XB-49
- XB-50 - not used
- Martin XB-51
- Boeing XB-52
- Convair XB-53
- XB-54- not used
- Boeing XB-55
- XB-56 - not used
- XB-57 - not used
- Convair XB-58 Hustler
- Boeing XB-59
- Convair XB-60
- XB-61 - not used
- XB-62 - not used
- XB-63 - not used
- XB-64 - not used
- XB-65 - not used
- XB-66 - not used
- XB-67 - not used
- Martin XB-68
- XB-69 - not used
- North American XB-70 Valkyrie
- XB-71 - not used
- XB-72 - not used
- XB-73 - not used
- XB-74 - not used
- XB-75 - not used
- XB-76 - not used
- XB-77 - not used
- XB-78 - not used
[edit] XC Series
[edit] XF Series
This series covers post-World War II fighter development when the newly independent USAF changed the "P" pursuit designation to "F" for fighter.
- XF-80 - not used
- Convair XF-81
- XF-82 - not used
- Bell XF-83
- Republic XF-84H "Thunderscreech" - conversion of 2 F-84 Thunderjets to turboprop with supersonic propellor
- McDonnell XF-85 Goblin
- XF-86 - not used
- Curtiss XF-87 Blackhawk
- McDonnell XF-88
- Northrop XF-89
- Lockheed XF-90
- Republic XF-91 Thunderceptor
- Convair XF-92
- XF-93 to XF-102 - not used
- Republic XF-103 Thunderwarrior
- Lockheed XF-104
- XF-105 to XF-107 - not used
- North American XF-108
- Bell XF-109
- XF-110 to XF-117 - not used
[edit] XP Series
This series covers fighter development up to the end of World War II. In 1947 the newly independent USAF changed the "P" pursuit designation to "F" for fighter.
- Bell XP-76
- Bell XP-77
- XP-78 - used initially for Merlin-engined P-51 Mustang changed to XP-51B before complete
- XP-79 Flying Ram
[edit] US non X designations
- Boeing
- Douglas D-588-I Skystreak
- Douglas D-588-II Skyrocket
- FALCON
- Goodyear Inflatoplane
- Lockheed Have Blue
- NASA M2-F1
- Northrop
- Scaled Composites
[edit] United Kingdom
Includes research aircraft, private company projects and prototypes produced in competition for Air Ministry contracts.
- Armstrong Whitworth A.W.52
- Avro
- Blackburn B-20
- Boulton Paul
- Bristol Aircraft Ltd
- British Aerospace EAP
- de Havilland Swallow
- English Electric P1A
- Fairey
- General Aircraft GAL.56
- Gloster E.28/39
- Handley Page
- Handley Page Manx
- Handley Page HP.88 - supporting development of Handley Page Victor
- Handley Page HP.115 - low speed delta wing research
- Hawker
- Hawker P.V.4 - unsuccessful tender for government contract
- Hawker Hotspur - unsuccessful tender for government contract
- Hawker P.1072
- Hawker P.1052
- Hawker P.1081
- Hawker P.1127
- Miles Libellula
- Saunders Roe
- Short Brothers
- TSR-2
- Westland-Hill Pterodactyl
[edit] Others
- Avro Canada
- EADS Barracuda
- Hypersonic Technology Vehicle
- Small Launch Vehicle
- Hypersonic Cruise Vehicle
- FanWing
- Helios Prototype
- HiMAT
- Nord 1500 Griffon
- Solar Impulse Project
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